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创伤性鼓膜穿孔不同修复方式的临床观察
引用本文:楼正才,胡云星,张艳慧,陈华英,杨剑. 创伤性鼓膜穿孔不同修复方式的临床观察[J]. 临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志, 2011, 25(1)
作者姓名:楼正才  胡云星  张艳慧  陈华英  杨剑
作者单位:1. 义乌市中心医院耳鼻咽喉科,浙江义乌,322000
2. 义乌市公安局法医科
3. 金华市中医院耳鼻咽喉科
基金项目:2009年浙江省科技计划一般项目(No:2009C33097)
摘    要:
目的:探讨创伤性鼓膜穿孔自然愈合及贴膜修复对穿孔愈合的影响。方法:将2007-06-2009-03共112例创伤性鼓膜穿孔患者随机分为2组,分别予以自然修复(自然愈合组,57例)及贴膜处理(贴膜组,55例),内镜下动态观察穿孔愈合情况。结果:随访3个月,贴膜组55例,失访9例,穿孔边缘肉芽增生36例,小、中、大穿孔愈合率分别为100.00%、90.48%、93.33%,愈合时间分别(9.0±2.8)d、(13.0±2.6)d、(22.0±4.7)d。自然愈合组57例,失访11例,小、中、大穿孔愈合率分别为91.67%、95.24%、84.62%,愈合时间分别为(11.0±3.7)d、(24.0±3.8)d、(36.0±2.1)d,其中,5例上皮错向移行,2例手术。2组中、大穿孔愈合时间比较均差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:创伤性鼓膜穿孔贴膜处理可促进穿孔缘水肿、肉芽增生,加速穿孔愈合,肉芽增生程度与愈合时间密切相关;自然愈合过程上皮错向移行可抑制穿孔愈合。

关 键 词:鼓膜穿孔  治疗  内镜  

Evaluation of influencing factors and different repair mechanism of tympanic membrane perforations
LOU Zhengcai,HU Yunxing,ZHANG Yanhui,CHEN Huaying,YANG Jian. Evaluation of influencing factors and different repair mechanism of tympanic membrane perforations[J]. Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology, head, and neck surgery, 2011, 25(1)
Authors:LOU Zhengcai  HU Yunxing  ZHANG Yanhui  CHEN Huaying  YANG Jian
Affiliation:LOU Zhengcai1 HU Yunxing2 ZHANG Yanhui3 CHEN Huaying1 YANG Jian1(1Department of Otolaryngology,the Central Hospital of Yiwu,Yiwu,322000,China,2Department of Medical Jurisprudence,Public Security Bureau of Yiwu,3Department of Otolaryngology,Chinese Medicine Hospital of Jinhua)
Abstract:
Objective:Evaluation of different repair mechanism and influencing factors for Prognosis of tympanic membrane perforations.Method:One hundred and twelve female patients of tympanic membrane perforations were randomly divided into two groups: control group (natural repair group )and treatment group(gelatin sponge patch bonded repair group), The perforation healing were dynamically observed in two groups by endoscope.Result:The result show that low, medium and high perforations healing rates were 100.00%,90.4...
Keywords:tympanic membrane perforations  treatment  endoscope  
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