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骨形态发生蛋白-2在牙发育各阶段中的表达
引用本文:程敏,程琳,冯志远,李广义. 骨形态发生蛋白-2在牙发育各阶段中的表达[J]. 国际口腔医学杂志, 2009, 36(6): 639-642. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-5749.2009.06.003
作者姓名:程敏  程琳  冯志远  李广义
作者单位:吉林大学口腔医学院预防医学教研室;吉林大学口腔医院正畸科,吉林,长春,130021;大石桥市妇幼保健所,辽宁,大石桥,115111
基金项目:吉林省科学技术厅科研基金资助项目 
摘    要:目的观察骨形态发生蛋白(BMP)-2在牙发育各阶段中的表达,探讨其作用和意义。方法采用免疫组化法观察BMP-2在8~36周龄的人胎儿牙胚、出生1~22d的乳鼠和出生6周至5个月的犬乳牙发育中的表达。结果BMP-2在胎儿蕾状期和帽状期牙蕾上皮、牙板、成釉器和内外釉上皮均为阳性,在钟状期内釉细胞、中间层、成釉细胞和成牙本质细胞为强阳性,在牙乳头和牙囊为阳性;在乳牙萌出前、萌出期的乳鼠以及生后6周犬牙的成釉细胞、成牙本质细胞、赫特维希上皮根鞘和牙囊为强阳性;在犬乳恒牙替换期的牙根、牙周膜以及靠近牙周膜的成骨细胞为阳性。结论BMP-2是牙发育的重要调控因子,参与牙胚细胞的分化、牙胚的形态发生、牙的萌出和乳恒牙替换各阶段的调控。

关 键 词:牙发育  骨形态发生蛋白-2  免疫组织化学

Expression and significance of bone morphogenetic protein-2 in each stage of tooth development
CHENG Min,CHENG Lin,FENG Zhi-yuan,LI Guang-yi.. Expression and significance of bone morphogenetic protein-2 in each stage of tooth development[J]. Journal of International Stomatology, 2009, 36(6): 639-642. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-5749.2009.06.003
Authors:CHENG Min  CHENG Lin  FENG Zhi-yuan  LI Guang-yi.
Affiliation:CHENG Min1,CHENG Lin1,FENG Zhi-yuan2,LI Guang-yi3. (1. Dept. of Preventive Medicine,College of Stomatology,Jilin University,Changchun 130021,China,2. Dept. of Orthodontics,Hospital of Stomatology,3. Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital,Dashiqiao City,Dashiqiao 115111,China)
Abstract:Objective Observing the function and meaning of bone morphogenetic protein(BMP)-2 expression in different stages of tooth germ development. Methods Applied immunohistochemical techniques to examine the expression of BMP-2 in different stages of the tooth germs of human fetus in 8-36 weeks, the rat born after 122 d, and the dog postnatal in 6 weeks to 5 months. Results BMP-2 expressed in all stages of every tooth germ. In human fetus, the positive reaction observed in epithelium of tooth bud, dental plate, e...
Keywords:tooth development  bone morphogenetic protein-2  immunohistochemistry  
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