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Telomerase inhibition by siRNA causes senescence and apoptosis in Barrett's adenocarcinoma cells: mechanism and therapeutic potential
Authors:Masood?A?Shammas,Hemanta?Koley,Ramesh?B?Batchu,Robert?C?Bertheau,Alexei?Protopopov,Nikhil?C?Munshi,Raj?K?Goyal
Affiliation:(1) Center for Swallowing and Motility Disorders, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA 02132, USA;(2) Research and Development, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA 02132, USA;(3) Adult Oncology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA;(4) Medicine, Beth Israel Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA;(5) Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
Abstract:

Background  

In cancer cells, telomerase induction helps maintain telomere length and thereby bypasses senescence and provides enhanced replicative potential. Chemical inhibitors of telomerase have been shown to reactivate telomere shortening and cause replicative senescence and apoptotic cell death of tumor cells while having little or no effect on normal diploid cells.
Keywords:
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