|
|||||
|
|
| 护士工作倦怠与人格特征的相关研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 李永鑫,李艺敏,时金献. 护士工作倦怠与人格特征的相关研究[J]. 护理学杂志, 2007, 22(1): 3-5 |
| 作者姓名： | 李永鑫 李艺敏 时金献 |
| 作者单位： | 河南大学教育科学学院心理学系,河南,开封,475001;河南大学教育科学学院心理学系,河南,开封,475001;河南大学教育科学学院心理学系,河南,开封,475001 |
| 摘 要： | 目的 了解护士工作倦怠水平及其与人格特征的相关性,为有效干预护士的工作倦怠提供依据.方法 采用工作倦怠量表(CMBI)、艾森克人格问卷简式量表中国版(EPQ-RSC)和自尊量表对175名护士进行测试.结果 护士工作倦怠检出率为69.1%(121/175),其中轻度倦怠占50.4%(61/121)、中度倦怠占43.8%(53/121)、高度倦怠占5.8%(7/121);人格特征对护士的工作倦怠水平具有重要影响(P＜0.05,P＜0.01).结论 临床护士普遍存在工作倦怠问题,其人格特征对工作倦怠有显著影响,相关行政及护理管理部门应引起重视. |
| 关 键 词： | 护士 工作倦怠 人格特征 中式工作倦怠量表 艾森克人格问卷 自尊量表 数据收集 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-4152（2007）01-0003-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-06-08 |
Job Burnout Level and Personality Characteristics of Nurses |
|
| LI Yongxin,LI Yimin,SHI Jinxian. Job Burnout Level and Personality Characteristics of Nurses[J]. Journal of Nursing Science, 2007, 22(1): 3-5 | |
| Authors: | LI Yongxin LI Yimin SHI Jinxian |
| Affiliation: | Department of Psychology, Henan University, Kai feng 475001 , China |
| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the level of job burnout among nurses and its relationship with personality characte- ristics, and to provide an aid for intervention of job burnout problem.Methods Chinese Maslach Burnout Inventory (CMBI), Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ-RSC) and Self-esteem Scale were applied in 175 nurses.Results 69.1% nurses were found to have job burnout, among whom, 50.4% manifested slight burnout, 43.8% had moderate burnout, 5.8% showed severe burnont. And personality of the nurses had significant influence on their job burnout (P< 0.05 or P<0.01).Conclusion More attention should be paid to the job burnout problem of nurses, and their personality characteristics should be taken into consideration. |
| Keywords: | nurses job burnout personality Chinese Maslasch Burnout Inventory Eysenck Personality Questionnaire Self-esteem Scale data collection |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |