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VDT作业人员心理健康水平评价
引用本文:李昌吉 杨晓辉. VDT作业人员心理健康水平评价[J]. 职业卫生与病伤, 1997, 12(4): 193-197
作者姓名:李昌吉 杨晓辉
作者单位:华西医科大学附属职业病防治院!610041(李昌吉,龙云芳,詹承烈,乔蓉,王文静),华西医科大学91级预防医学!毕业生(杨晓辉,薛梅)
摘    要:
采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)对194名VDT作业人员和168名对照人员进行调查、结果表明,VDT作业人员心理健康水平较低,主要表现为躯体不适、抑郁、焦虑、恐怖、精神病性等症候群明显,特别是焦虑、抑郁和精神病性最突出。男性30~34岁,女性25~29岁存在的心理卫生问题较多。可能与VDT作业环境、职业性精神紧张等综合作用有关。

关 键 词:VDT(视屏显示终端)  SCL-90症状自评量表  心理卫生

Evaluation of the Psychological Health Level of VDT Workers
Li Changji,Lang Yunfang,Zhan Chenglie et al. Occupational Disease Prevention and Treatment Center,West China University of Medical Sciences,Chengdu. Evaluation of the Psychological Health Level of VDT Workers[J]. Journal of Occupational Health and Damage, 1997, 12(4): 193-197
Authors:Li Changji  Lang Yunfang  Zhan Chenglie et al. Occupational Disease Prevention  Treatment Center  West China University of Medical Sciences  Chengdu
Affiliation:Li Changji,Lang Yunfang,Zhan Chenglie et al. Occupational Disease Prevention and Treatment Center,West China University of Medical Sciences,Chengdu 610041
Abstract:
The Symptom Check List 90(SCL-90) was applied to survey 194 Video Display Terminal(VDT) workers and 168 control workers. The results showed that psychological health level of VDT workers was lower than the control group. The main psychological problems of VDT workers were somatic disorders ,depression, anxiety ,phobia and psychotism ,especially anxiety, depression and psychotism were significantly more severe than the control group. The male of 30-34 and female of 25-29 age-spcific group of VDT workers have much more psychological problems. Those problems of VDT workers may be caused by composite fac- tors such as working environmemt and occupational stress among the VDT workers.
Keywords:VDT SCL-90 Psychological Health
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