| 邳县脊髓灰质炎爆发流行的经济损失及计划免疫经济效益分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张艺飓,刁连东.邳县脊髓灰质炎爆发流行的经济损失及计划免疫经济效益分析[J].中华流行病学杂志,1992,13(3):162-164. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张艺飓 刁连东 |
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| 作者单位： | 江苏省卫生防疫站 南京, 210009 |
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| 摘 要： | 1989年邳县发生脊髓灰质炎爆发流行,共发病597例,死亡52例,造成病家和国家经济损失2 713 107.32元,减少对国家创造价值18 583 942.35元。本次流行主要是儿童漏卡,存在大量免疫空白人群所致。因此如果落实计划免疫工作,避免出现爆发流行,成本效益比值可望达到1:6.85,获得净效益2 317 268.16元。
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| 关 键 词： | 脊髓灰质炎 计划免疫 效益分析 |
| 收稿时间： | 1991/1/17 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 1991/4/15 0:00:00 |
The Economic Loss of Poliomyelitis Outbreak in Pi County and Economic Beneficial Analysis on EPI |
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| Zhang Yiju.The Economic Loss of Poliomyelitis Outbreak in Pi County and Economic Beneficial Analysis on EPI[J].Chinese Journal of Epidemiology,1992,13(3):162-164. |
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| Authors: | Zhang Yiju |
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| Institution: | Jiangsu Province Sanitary and anti-epidemic Station. |
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| Abstract: | In 1989, there was a poliomyelitis outbreak in Pi county, Jiangsu province. The total case number was 597 in which 52 died. It caused the patients' families and national economic loss 2,713,107.32 yuan and lessened creating value of 18,583,942.35 yuan for the country. The outbreak was mainly caused by the fact that many children did not set vaccination card, missed vaccination chance and lacked in immunity to polio. So the ratio of cost-benefit will be expected to reach 1:6.85, and the net benefit of 2,317,268.16 yuan can be gained if the task of EPI is implemented well to avoid the occurrence of outbreak. |
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| Keywords: | Poliomyelitis Expanded Programme on Immunnization Beneficial analysis |
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