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新生儿高胆红素血症与催产素关系的病例-对照研究 1:1配比多级暴露水平分析
引用本文:陈忠良,金嵘,章红.新生儿高胆红素血症与催产素关系的病例-对照研究 1:1配比多级暴露水平分析[J].中华流行病学杂志,1992,13(5):294-296.
作者姓名:陈忠良  金嵘  章红
作者单位:中山医科大学流行病学教研室, 广东省广州市, 510089;温州医学院流行病学教研室;中山医科大学临床流行病学教研室
摘    要:采用配比多级暴露水平分析方法,对200对(1:1)新生儿高胆红素血症与催产素关系的病例-对照研究资料进行分析,结果表明:分娩过程中使用催产素与新生儿高胆红素血症发生有关(χ2= 15.538,df=3,P=0.0014),三个暴露水平(催产素使用单位)的估计相对危险度分别为1~5.9(u):OR=1.085;6~8.9 (u):OR=5.5;9+(u):OR=3.687,并经对数线性趋势检验有极显著性(χ2=11.991,df=1,P=0.0005)。

关 键 词:催产素  病例对照研究  新生儿黄疸
收稿时间:1991/3/21 0:00:00
修稿时间:1991/10/21 0:00:00

A Case-control Study on the Relationship between Neonatal Hyperbilirubaemia and Usage of Oxytocin during Labour
Chen Zhongliang.A Case-control Study on the Relationship between Neonatal Hyperbilirubaemia and Usage of Oxytocin during Labour[J].Chinese Journal of Epidemiology,1992,13(5):294-296.
Authors:Chen Zhongliang
Institution:Dept. of Epidemiology, Sun Yat-Sen University of Medical Sciences.
Abstract:Analytical method for multiple exposure level data of matching (1:1) case-control study was employed in the study on the relationship between neonatal hyperbilirubinemia and usage of oxytocin (during) in labour. The result showed that there was significant association between them (chi 2 = 15.538, df = 3, P = 0.0014). The odds ratios for various exposure level were 1-5.9 (u): OR = 1.085; 6-8.9 (u): OR = 5.5; 9 + (u): OR = 3.687 and the log linear trend among them was significant (chi 2 = 11.991, df = 1, P = 0.0005).
Keywords:Hyperbilirubaemia  Neonatal  Oxytocin  Case-control study
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