我国三个地区性病患者和健康人脲原体、人型支原体和沙眼衣原体感染的流行病学研究

本文报告了1990年对宜昌、柳州和北京三个地区239例性病患者和264名健康人进行脲原体(Uu)、人型支原体(Mh)和沙眼衣原体(Ct)抗体检测结果。研究表明,性病患者中,Ct抗体阳性率最高(27.62%),Uu次之(17.57%),Mh最低(4.18%)。病人的Ct和Uu抗体水平显著高于健康人。三个地区病人中,北京Ct抗体阳性率最高(55.88),宜昌最低(15.28%);Uu抗体阳性率以柳州最高(26.23%),北京较低(5.88%);Mh抗体三个地区没有差别。性病患者常合并感染Ct、Uu和Mh,这是性病防治工作中发现的新问题,应认真加以考虑和处理。

Study on the Infections of U.urealyticum, M.hominis, and C.trachomatis in Patients with Veneral Diseases and Healthy Controls in Three Areas of China

Two hundred and thiry-nine patients with venereal diseases and 264 healthy controls, from Yichang, Liuzhou, and Beijing, were detected for the antibodies to Ureaplasma urealyticum (Uu). Mycoplasma hominis (Mh), and Chlamydia trachomatis (Ct) by indirect hemagglutination (IHA) in 1990. The results showed that: 1) in patients with venereal diseases, the positive rates was the highest in Ct (27.62%), higher in Uu (17.57%), and lower in Mh (4.18%); 2) the levels of antibody to Ct and Uu were significantly higher in the patients than in the healthy controls; 3) in the patients, the positive rate of antibody to Ct was the highest in Beijing (55.88%), whereas, the lowest in Yichang (15.28%); the prevalence rate of antibody to Uu was the highest in Liuzhou (26.23%), whereas, the lowest in Beijing (5.88%); the level of antibody to Mh was not significantly different in the areas mentioned; and 4) the patients with venereal diseases were commonly complicated with infections caused by Ct, Uu, and Mh, there was a new problem to control and treat venereal diseases.