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成人原发性肾病综合征的病理类型、临床特征和疗效的关系
引用本文:应伟中,丘长斌,林善锬,丘传禄,李辉,曹桂山.成人原发性肾病综合征的病理类型、临床特征和疗效的关系[J].复旦学报(医学版),1989(3).
作者姓名:应伟中  丘长斌  林善锬  丘传禄  李辉  曹桂山
作者单位:上海医科大学华山医院内科肾病组 (应伟中,丘长斌,林善锬,丘传禄),浦东中心医院 (李辉),宜川街道医院(曹桂山)
摘    要:在175例经肾穿刺明确诊断的成人原发性肾病综合征中,分析其病理类型及临床表现,实验室检查和疗效的关系。肾病综合征疗效和病理类型关系密切,微小病变性肾病和局灶增生性肾炎的缓解率分别达96.3%和83.3%,而局灶性肾小球硬化症和膜增生性肾炎则分别为21.4%和23.76%,膜性肾病为48.1%。肾病综合征伴血尿,尿纤维蛋白降解产物阳性和非选择性蛋白尿者,疗效显著地差,p<0.001。

关 键 词:肾病综合征  肾活组织检查  尿蛋白选择性

CORRELATION BETWEEN CLINICAL FEATURES PATHOLOGICAL TYPE AND THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS IN 175 ADULT CASES OF IDIOPATHIC NEPHROTIC SYNDROME
Ying Weizhong,Qiu Changbing,Li Hui,Ling Shanyan,Qiu Chuanlu.CORRELATION BETWEEN CLINICAL FEATURES PATHOLOGICAL TYPE AND THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS IN 175 ADULT CASES OF IDIOPATHIC NEPHROTIC SYNDROME[J].Fudan University Journal of Medical Sciences,1989(3).
Authors:Ying Weizhong  Qiu Changbing  Li Hui  Ling Shanyan  Qiu Chuanlu
Abstract:The correlation between clinical manifestations, laboratory findings pathological type and therapeutic effect with corticoid immunosuppressant in 175 cases of idiopathio nephrotic syndrome (INS) was studied. The therapeutic effect had a close relation to pathological type of INS. Minimal change nephropathy (MGN) and focal paoliferative GN (FGN) responded best to therapy. Complete and partial remissions were induced in 96.3% and 83.3% of patients, respectively. The next in order were diffuse, mesangial proliferative GN(MsPGN), membranous nephropathy (MN) and IgA GN. The poorest response to therapy was focal segmental glomerulo-selerosis (FSGS) and membroproliferative GN (MPGN). the remission rates were 21.4% and 23.7%, respectively. Oases with hematuria, positive urine FDP and non-selective prote.inuria ha-d a poorer response to therapy than those without hematuria, with negativeunrine FDP and selective proteinuria.
Keywords:nephrotic syndrome  renal biopsy  seleetivity of proteinuria
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