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罕见病理类型胃间质瘤——附文献复习
引用本文:邹峻,保志军,周晓燕. 罕见病理类型胃间质瘤——附文献复习[J]. 老年医学与保健, 2008, 14(5): 294-296
作者姓名:邹峻  保志军  周晓燕
作者单位:复旦大学附属华东医院消化内科,上海,200040;复旦大学附属肿瘤医院病理科,上海,200032
摘    要:胃肠道间质瘤为最常见的胃肠道非上皮性肿瘤。大多数GIST病理免疫染色KIT(C-kit原癌蛋白)阳性。产生编码第三型受体型酪胺酸激酶的突变基因,包括c-kit或PDGFRA。多数胃肠道间质瘤临床上无症状,好发于老年。本文报道一例PDGFRA外显子18突变的胃肠道间质瘤。并对胃肠道间质瘤的临床、病理特点及预后加以综述。

关 键 词:胃肠道间质瘤  原癌基因蛋白质c-kit  Receptor  受体  血小板源生长因子α  突变  外显子

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor with PDGFRA exon 18 mutation:a case report and review of the literature.
ZOU Jun,BAO Zhi-jun,ZHOU Xiao-yan. Gastrointestinal stromal tumor with PDGFRA exon 18 mutation:a case report and review of the literature.[J]. Geriatrics & Health Care, 2008, 14(5): 294-296
Authors:ZOU Jun  BAO Zhi-jun  ZHOU Xiao-yan
Affiliation:ZOU Jun BAO Zhi-jun ZHOU Xiao-yan Department of Gastroenterology,Huadong Hospital Fudan University,Shanghai 200040,China
Abstract:Objective Gastrointestinal stromal tumors(GISTs)are the most common non-epithelial neoplasms of the gastrointestinal tract,usually expressing KIT protein and harboring a mutation gene that encodes type III receptor tyrosine kinase(either kit or PDGFRA).Most GISTs are asymptomatic and usually found in older people.This article reports a rare case of a large gastric stromal tumor with PDGFRA exon 18 mutation originating from the stomach.Pre-operative di- agnosis was made on abdominal CT and confirmed at lapar...
Keywords:Receptor
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