腹腔镜治疗小儿斜疝97例

目的探讨腹腔镜治疗小儿斜疝的临床价值. 方法单侧斜疝72例,双侧斜疝25例,采用自制缝合套管针行内环口腹膜下环周缝合,达到疝囊高位结扎. 结果 97例手术成功.平均手术时间:单侧10 min,双侧16 min.术后住院1 d,无并发症.70例随访2～60个月,平均31个月,无复发. 结论腹腔镜治疗小儿斜疝安全可行,创伤小,并发症少,恢复快,复发率低.

Laparoscopic repair for indirect inguinal hernia in children: A report of 97 cases

Objective To evaluate the laparoscopic repair for indirect inguinal hernia in children. Methods A total of 72 children with unilateral and 25 children with bilateral indirect inguinal hernia underwent laparoscopic high ligation of the sac. In operation a self-made needle introduced subperitoneally was used to pass a ligature circumferentially around the internal ring. Results All the operations were successfully completed. The average operating time was 10 min in unilateral hernias and 16 min in bilateral hernias. The postoperative hospital stay was 1 day. No surgical complications occurred. Follow-up for 2~60 months (mean, 31 months) in 70 children found no recurrence. Conclusions Laparoscopic repair for indirect inguinal hernia in children is safe, feasible and minimally invasive, offering a low complication and recurrence rate and a quick postoperative recovery.