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经外周中心静脉置管补钙防止新生儿钙液外渗的应用观察
引用本文:张桂辉,黄晓睿,张永.经外周中心静脉置管补钙防止新生儿钙液外渗的应用观察[J].现代医院,2009,9(10):66-67.
作者姓名:张桂辉  黄晓睿  张永
作者单位:广东省妇幼保健院,广东广州,510010
摘    要:目的观察新生儿经外周中心静脉置管补钙对钙液外渗的保护作用,探求一条有效防止钙液外渗的新途径。方法将127例新生儿按照补钙途径分为外周静脉组和外周中心静脉置管组,其中外周静脉组62例,外周中心静脉置管组65例,观察两组钙液外渗的发生率。结果外周静脉组有6例出现不同程度的钙液外渗,而中心静脉置管补钙的患儿中,未有钙液外渗发生,差异具有统计学意义。结论与传统外周静脉补钙相比,经外周中心静脉置管补钙更为安全,可有效减少钙液外渗的发生,减少医疗纠纷。

关 键 词:外周中心静脉置管  新生儿  钙液外渗

THE STUDY OF PROTECTION EFFECT OF PERIPHERALLY INSERTED CENTRAL CATHETER ON NEONATAL CALCIUM EXTRAVASATION
ZHANG Guihui,HUANG Xiaorui,ZHANG Yong.THE STUDY OF PROTECTION EFFECT OF PERIPHERALLY INSERTED CENTRAL CATHETER ON NEONATAL CALCIUM EXTRAVASATION[J].Modern Hospital,2009,9(10):66-67.
Authors:ZHANG Guihui  HUANG Xiaorui  ZHANG Yong
Institution:(Women and Children Healthcare Institute of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou City 510010 PRC)
Abstract:Objective To study the protection effect of peripherally inserted central catheter(PICC) on neonatal calcium extravasation and look for a new method to prevent calcium extravasation. Methods 127 newborns were divided into peripheral vein group ( n = 62 ) and PICC group ( n = 65 ), the rate of calcium extravasation in the two groups were compared. Results 6 cases of calcium extravasation were observed in peripheral vein group but none of that in PICC group. There was significant difference between the two groups. Conclusion Compared with traditional calcium supplement via peripheral vein, it is safer to supplement calcium via PICC, which can reduce calcium extravasation and medical dispute.
Keywords:PICC  Newborn  Calcium extravasation
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