男性性工作者STDs/HIV感染状况及其相关危险因素分析

目的对男性性工作者进行相关STD s/H IV检测,以了解该人群的性传播疾病感染情况,为预防干预提供依据。方法对男性性工作者采取知情同意问卷调查,取血清进行艾滋病病毒、梅毒、单纯疱疹病毒2型抗体检测。结果85例男性性工作者中,H IV抗体检测阳性率5.9%,RPR初筛、FTA-ABSIgG及TPPA确证梅毒抗体阳性率20.0%,抗HSV-2-IgG阳性率8.2%。年龄和首次性交年龄、多性伴及不使用安全套是其危险因素。结论男性性工作者中有较大程度性传播感染H IV的危险,对这一人群进行STD s/H IV监测和行为监测是必要的。

Infections of STDs/HIV and Assessment of Risk Factors in Male Sex Workers

Objective To determine the serologic prevalence of STDs/HIV in male sex workers(MSW) in order to provide evidence for intervention in the population.Methods Questionnaires were administered to MSWs after informed consent obtained.Serologic specimens were taken to detect antibodies to HIV,syphilis and herpes simplex virus(HSV-2).Results A total of 85 MSWs were screened.HIV antibody was positive in 5(5.9%) of them.FTA-ABSIgG、RPR and TPPA were positive in 17(20.0%) of them.The antibody to HSV-2-IgG was found in7(8.2%) of the men.Age and the age at first sex debut were risk factors associated with the infections.Conclusion STDs are identified in this group of MSWs.It is necessary to monitor STDs/HIV and their behaviorally in the population.