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成年脑血管新生与抑郁症
引用本文:张黎明,李云峰,宫泽辉. 成年脑血管新生与抑郁症[J]. 中国药理学通报, 2007, 23(6): 704-707
作者姓名:张黎明  李云峰  宫泽辉
作者单位:军事医学科学院毒物药物研究所,北京,100850
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);北京市自然科学基金
摘    要:成年脑神经元再生障碍是抑郁症发生的重要的细胞生物学基础之一。近年研究发现,成年脑血管新生与神经元再生存在密切关系,成年脑血管新生(angiogenesis)是指原有的血管萌生出新的微血管,再形成新的血管的过程。多种血管新生因子尤其是血管内皮生长因子(vascular endothelial growth factor,VEGF)不仅具有促血管新生作用,还具有神经营养和神经保护以及促神经元再生的作用,可能参与抑郁症的发生与恢复,该文就脑血管新生与抑郁症关系的最新研究进展进行综述。

关 键 词:抑郁症  血管新生  血管内皮生长因子  神经元再生  应激
文章编号:1001-1978(2007)06-0704-04
修稿时间:2007-01-30

Adult brain angiogenesis and depression
ZHANG Li-ming,LI Yun-feng,GONG Ze-hui. Adult brain angiogenesis and depression[J]. Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin, 2007, 23(6): 704-707
Authors:ZHANG Li-ming  LI Yun-feng  GONG Ze-hui
Affiliation:Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850 , China
Abstract:Down-regulation of adult hippocampal neurogenesis has been regarded as one of the important biological and cellular basis of depression. Recent studies have shown that there is a close correlation between neurogenesis and angiogenesis. Several angiogenesis factors, especially vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), play a vital role on angiogenesis. They not only have the neurotrophic and neuroprotective effects, but also up-regulate hippocampal neurogenesis. Thus,VEGF may be involved in the occurrence and treatment of major depression. This article reviews current understanding of the relationship between adult brain angiogenesis and depression.
Keywords:depression  angiogenesis  vascular endothelial growth factor  neurogenesis  stress
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