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硬膜外注入异氟醚-氧化亚氮气体增强利多卡因麻醉作用
引用本文:王淑云,郑方,李德辉,唐乃蓓.硬膜外注入异氟醚-氧化亚氮气体增强利多卡因麻醉作用[J].哈尔滨医科大学学报,1994(4).
作者姓名:王淑云  郑方  李德辉  唐乃蓓
作者单位:Department of Anesthesiology,The Second Affiliated Hospital
摘    要:我们对50例子宫、卵巢手术病人,使用利多卡因做硬膜外麻醉,其中25例向硬膜外腔内注入异氟醚-氧化亚氮气体。2组对比发现,实验组麻醉平面明显高于对照组,在同样手术时间内实验组所使用的利多卡因量明显少于对照组。表明异氟醚-氧化亚氮气体有增强利多卡因的硬膜外麻醉作用,同时未发现注入吸入麻醉药产生副作用。

关 键 词:硬膜外麻醉,利多卡因,异氟醚,氧化亚氮

Epidural Administration of Isoflurane Vapor and Nitrous Oxide Gas for Potentiation of Effect of Lidocaine on Bpidural Anesthesia
Wang Shuyun et al.Epidural Administration of Isoflurane Vapor and Nitrous Oxide Gas for Potentiation of Effect of Lidocaine on Bpidural Anesthesia[J].Journal of Harbin Medical University,1994(4).
Authors:Wang Shuyun
Abstract:We administered lidocain-induced epidural anesthesiain 50 patients operated on the uterus or the oyary,Anesthesia of 25 patients was potentiated with isoflurane vapor and nitrous oxide gas by injecting them into epidural space.By comparing these two groups,we found that level of anesthesia of experimental group is higher that of control group.Whithin the same operation time,the used dose of lidocaine in experimental group is obviously less than that in control group.The results showed that isoflurane vapor and nitrous oxide gas can potentiate lidocain-induced epidural anesthesia.We did not find any side e1fect from injecting inhalation anesthetic.
Keywords:Epidural anesthesia  Lidocaine  Isoflurane  Nitrous oxide
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