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全民食盐加碘后碘缺乏病变化特征与影响因素
引用本文:肖邦忠,陈静,吴成果,李心术,罗兴建. 全民食盐加碘后碘缺乏病变化特征与影响因素[J]. 热带医学杂志, 2011, 11(10): 1180-1183,1198
作者姓名:肖邦忠  陈静  吴成果  李心术  罗兴建
作者单位:重庆市疾病预防控制中心,重庆,400042
基金项目:重庆市科委攻关项目(CSTC2008AB5054)
摘    要:
目的 探索全民食盐加碘后重庆市碘缺乏病变化特点和影响因素.方法 1997-2009年,抽样检测居民户盐碘含量,计算碘盐覆盖率和合格碘盐食用率;用触诊法和B超法同时检查8~10岁儿童甲状腺容积,计算肿大率和容积均数、中位数、众数和90、95、99的百分位数(P90、P95、P99);检测儿童尿碘,计算中位数和频率.结果 ...

关 键 词:全民食盐加碘  碘盐  碘缺乏病  甲状腺容积  尿碘

Impact of adoption of iodine salt on the incidence of iodine deficiency disease in Chongqing
XIAO Bang-zhong,CHEN Jing,WU Chen-guo,LI Xin-shu,LUO Xing-jian. Impact of adoption of iodine salt on the incidence of iodine deficiency disease in Chongqing[J]. Journal Of Tropical Medicine, 2011, 11(10): 1180-1183,1198
Authors:XIAO Bang-zhong  CHEN Jing  WU Chen-guo  LI Xin-shu  LUO Xing-jian
Affiliation:XIAO Bang-zhong,CHEN Jing,WU Chen-guo,LI Xin-shu,LUO Xing-jian (Chongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Chongqing 400042,China)
Abstract:
Objective To study the impact of adoption of iodine salt on the incidence of iodine deficiency disease. Methods Iodine content in salt samples collected between 1997 and 2009 was determined. The coverage of iodized salt usage and the rate of qualified iodine salt were calculated. Thyroid volume of children between 8 to 10 years old was evaluated by palpation and B ultrasound method. Goiter rate, median, mean, mode, P90, P95 and P99 of thyroid volume were calculated. The level of urinary iodine was also meas...
Keywords:universal salt iodization  idolized salt  iodine deficiency disease  thyroid volume  urinary iodine  
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