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体素内不相干运动扩散加权成像在肺部的应用进展
引用本文:吕四强,秦文恒,孙占国. 体素内不相干运动扩散加权成像在肺部的应用进展[J]. 磁共振成像, 2022, 13(2): 141-144. DOI: 10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2022.02.035
作者姓名:吕四强  秦文恒  孙占国
作者单位:济宁医学院临床医学院,济宁 272013;济宁医学院附属医院医学影像科,济宁 272029
基金项目:山东省医药卫生科技发展计划项目(编号:202009011151);济宁医学院附属医院“苗圃”科研计划项目(编号:MP-ZD-2020-003)。
摘    要:扩散加权成像(diffusion weighted imaging,DWI)技术无需对比剂即可获得组织的水分子扩散情况.然而单指数DWI无法区分组织内单纯水分子扩散和微循环灌注信息,体素内不相干运动扩散加权成像(intravoxel incoherent motion-diffusion weighted imagin...

关 键 词:肺癌  体素内不相干运动  磁共振成像  扩散加权成像

Application progress of intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion weighted imaging in lungs
Lü Siqiang,QIN Wenheng,SUN Zhanguo. Application progress of intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion weighted imaging in lungs[J]. Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 2022, 13(2): 141-144. DOI: 10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2022.02.035
Authors:Lü Siqiang  QIN Wenheng  SUN Zhanguo
Affiliation:(Clinical Medical College of Jining Medical University,Jining 272013,China;Department of Medical Imaging,Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University,Jining 272029,China)
Abstract:The diffusion weighted imaging(DWI)can reflect the degree of diffusion of water molecules in tissues without contrast enhancement.However,DWI is a mono-exponential model,which cannot separate the pseudo-diffusion from pure molecular diffusion.Intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion-weighted imaging(IVIM-DWI)utilizes a double-exponential model to obtain parameters of pure water molecule diffusion and microcirculatory perfusion-related diffusion,more comprehensively and accurately reflects the complexity of the microstructure of the tumor tissue.In recent years,the application of IVIM-DWI in lung has been gradually increasing and become the focus of lung functional magnetic resonance imaging research.In this paper,we mainly reviewed the technical parameters of IVIM-DWI in lung and related research progress in the diagnosis and treatment of the lung cancer.
Keywords:lung cancer  intravoxel incoherent motion  magnetic resonance imaging  diffusion weighted imaging
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