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青岛市出租车司机有关艾滋病知识和态度调查
引用本文:张超英,滕洪松.青岛市出租车司机有关艾滋病知识和态度调查[J].青岛大学医学院学报,2000,36(4):274-276.
作者姓名:张超英  滕洪松
作者单位:1. 青岛大学医学院,青岛,265021,预防医学教研室
2. 青岛大学医学院,青岛,265021,图书馆
基金项目:山东省自然科学基金资助项目(95CO319)
摘    要:(1)目的 了解出租车司机对有关艾滋病的知识、态度、(2)方法 在青岛市3个出租车公司随机抽取81名司机,进行有关艾滋病知识、态度、信念、行为(KABP)的调查,共收到有效问卷77份,应答率95%。(3)结果 84.4%(65/77)的人知识艾滋病;33.8%(26/77)的人知识艾滋病病毒是艾滋病的病原体,55.8%(43/77)的人知道艾滋病经血液传播,64.9%(50/77)的人知识其可经母

关 键 词:出租车司机  艾滋病  知识  态度  调查问卷
文章编号:1001-4047(2000)04-0274-03
修稿时间:1999-12-29

KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF TAXI DRIVERS ON AIDS IN QINGDAO
ZHANG Chaoying,TENG Hongsong.KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF TAXI DRIVERS ON AIDS IN QINGDAO[J].Acta Academiae Medicinae Qingdao Universitatis,2000,36(4):274-276.
Authors:ZHANG Chaoying  TENG Hongsong
Abstract:Objective To find out the knowledge and attitudes of taxi drivers towards acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).\ Methods\ 81 drivers from three taxi companies in Qingdao were randomly chosen for investigation about their knowledge,attitude,belief and practice towards AIDS. A total of 77 valid papers were received and the response rate was 95%. Results \ 84.4%(65/77) persons knew AIDS; 33.8%(26/77) knew AIDS virus was the pathogen of AIDS; 55.8%(43/77) knew the blood transmission route of AIDS; 64.9%(50/77) knew AIDS could be transmitted from mother to infant vertically; 61.1%(47/77) knew the disease could be infected through sexual intercourse with the AIDS patient; 25.9%(20/77) thought a condom could be used to prevent transmission of AIDS virus; 57.1%(44/77) thought it was necessary to promote education on AIDS knowledge.\ Conclusion\ The taxi drivers had a poor knowledge about AIDS. Promotion of education of the knowledge on AIDS should be done among taxi drivers in order to prevent the spread of AIDS among this crowd.
Keywords:acquired  immunodeficiency syndrome  taxi driver  knowledge  attitude  practice  questionnaires
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