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超声心动图在诊断不同年龄段老年钙化性心脏瓣膜病中的应用
引用本文:陈伟. 超声心动图在诊断不同年龄段老年钙化性心脏瓣膜病中的应用[J]. 数理医药学杂志, 2021, 0(2): 309-310
作者姓名:陈伟
作者单位:吉安市中心人民医院超声科
摘    要:
目的:探讨超声心动图在诊断不同年龄段老年钙化性心脏瓣膜病(SCVHD)中的应用价值。方法:回顾性分析在某院行超声心动图检查的60例老年患者的临床资料,对比不同年龄段SCVHD检出率,分析SCVHD患者心脏瓣膜功能障碍发生情况及超声心动图特征。结果:≤69岁组SCVHD检出率明显低于其他两组(P<0.05),≥80岁组单纯主动脉瓣SCVHD检出率明显高于其他两组(P<0.05),SCVHD患者中有12例存在心脏瓣膜功能障碍。结论:SCVHD发病率、发病部位与年龄密切相关,超声心动图检查在诊断不同年龄段SCVHD中有重要应用价值。

关 键 词:超声心动图  年龄  老年钙化性心脏瓣膜病  诊断

Application of Echocardiography in the Diagnosis of Senile Calcified Heart Valve Disease in Different Ages
Chen Wei. Application of Echocardiography in the Diagnosis of Senile Calcified Heart Valve Disease in Different Ages[J]. Journal of Mathematical Medicine, 2021, 0(2): 309-310
Authors:Chen Wei
Affiliation:(Department of Ultrasound,Ji'an Central People's Hospital,Ji'an 343000)
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the value of echocardiography in the diagnosis senile calcified heart valve disease(SCVHD)in different age groups.Methods:Retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 60 elderly patients who underwent echocardiography in a hospital,compared the detection rates of SCVHD in different age groups,and analyzed the occurrence of heart valve dysfunction and the characteristics of echocardiography in SCVHD patients.Results:The detection rate of SCVHD patients≤69-year-old group was significantly lower than that of the other two groups(P<0.05),and the detection rate of the simple aortic valve SCVHD in the≥80-year-old group was significantly higher than that of the other two groups(P<0.05).Heart valve dysfunction was found in 12 SCVHD patients.Conclusion:The incidence and location of SCVHD are closely related to age,and echocardiography has important application value in the diagnosis of SCVHD in different ages.
Keywords:echocardiography  age  elderly calcified heart valve disease  diagnosis
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