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适于乳房美容整形的骨性胸廓畸形的矫正
引用本文:陈忠存,柳相珍,上官玉梦,马伟红,郭连荣. 适于乳房美容整形的骨性胸廓畸形的矫正[J]. 中华医学美学美容杂志, 1996, 0(4)
作者姓名:陈忠存  柳相珍  上官玉梦  马伟红  郭连荣
作者单位:山东医科大学第二附属医院整形外科
摘    要:
采用改进的方法对4例合并骨性胸廓畸形的患者行乳房美容整形术,其中1例胸骨右偏及右旋畸形,行垂乳上提;其余3例为鸡胸畸形,此3例中2例行隆乳术,1例行垂乳上提术。在全麻或硬膜外麻醉下,手术采取双侧乳房下皱襞切口,肋软骨部分切除加肌瓣移植,同期由此切口行乳房整形术,效果满意。该手术具有瘢痕小而隐蔽,改变了骨性畸形的强化术式及对软组织的成形,创伤小,保护了胸膜的完整性,对呼吸功能干扰小,对乳腺组织暴露广泛,易于乳房整形等优点。提出了注意事项及进一步研究的方向

关 键 词:骨性胸廓畸形  乳房整形

Adaptingtheskeletalthoraxdeformitytomammaryaestheticplasticoperations
ChenZhongcun,LiuXiangzhen,ShangguanYumeng,et al.. Adaptingtheskeletalthoraxdeformitytomammaryaestheticplasticoperations[J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology, 1996, 0(4)
Authors:ChenZhongcun  LiuXiangzhen  ShangguanYumeng  et al.
Affiliation:ChenZhongcun,LiuXiangzhen,ShangguanYumeng,etal.DepartmentofPalsticSurgery,SecondAffiliatedHospital,ShandongMedicalUniversity,Jinan250033
Abstract:
Fourcasesofthemammaryaestheticplasticoperationswithdeformityofskeletalthoraxarereportedinthisarticle.Amongthemthereisamammary-liftingoperationwithdeformitiesofster-numrightbiasandrightrotation.Theotherthreecasesarepigeonchestsdeformuties.Inthesethreecases,twocasesareoperatedwithbreast-enlarged,onecasewithbreast-lifting.Theoperationsaredonewithpartialcostalcartilagecutingoffandtransferingofmuscularflaptocorrectthedeformitiesofchestwalthroughtheincisionofunderlineofbreasts.Thebreastsaestheticplasticoperationsarebeingdowninthesametimeunderthegeneralanaesthesiaorepiduralanaesthesia.Theresultsarealsatisfiedwiththepatientsanddoctors.Theadvantagesofthisoperationareasfolows:smalerandhiddenscar;reformingskeletalthoraxdeformityoperationandthesofttissues;littledamage;keepingacompletepleura;smalintrferenceontherespiratoryfunctionwideexposureofmammarytissuesintheopera-tion;easierformastoplasty.Thecautionsandfurtureresearchesarealsodiscussed.
Keywords:Deformityofskeletalthoraxmastoplasty
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