Early introduction of allergenic foods for the prevention of food allergy from an Asian perspective—An Asia Pacific Association of Pediatric Allergy,Respirology & Immunology (APAPARI) consensus statement |
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Authors: | Elizabeth Huiwen Tham Lynette Pei‐Chi Shek Hugo PS Van Bever Pakit Vichyanond Motohiro Ebisawa Gary WK Wong Bee Wah Lee the Asia Pacific Association of Pediatric Allergy Respirology & Immunology |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Paediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore;2. Khoo Teck Puat‐National University Children's Medical Institute, National University Hospital, National University Health System, Singapore;3. Division of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand;4. Department of Allergy, Clinical Research Center for Allergy & Rheumatology, Sagamihara National Hospital, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan;5. Department of Pediatrics, Prince of Wales Hospital, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Sha Tin, Hong Kong, China |
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Abstract: | Emerging evidence for the early introduction of allergenic foods for the prevention of food allergies, such as peanut allergy in Western populations, has led to the recent publication of guidelines in the USA and Europe recommending early peanut introduction for high‐risk infants with severe eczema or egg allergy. Peanut allergy is, however, much less prevalent in Asia compared to the West. Varying patterns of food allergy are seen even within Asian countries—such as a predominance of wheat allergy in Japan and Thailand and shellfish allergy in Singapore and the Philippines. Customs and traditions, such as diet and infant feeding practices, also differ between Asian populations. Hence, there are unique challenges in adapting guidelines on early allergenic food introduction to the Asian setting. In this paper, we review the evidence and discuss the possible approaches to guide the timely introduction of allergenic food in high‐risk infants in Asia. |
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Keywords: | allergenic food introduction Asia egg food allergy food allergy prevention peanut shellfish |
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