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实验性糖尿病大鼠主动脉超微结构研究
引用本文:赵西原,吴家祥,张凤兰,蔡世喜,李艳丽. 实验性糖尿病大鼠主动脉超微结构研究[J]. 吉林大学学报(医学版), 1989, 0(5)
作者姓名:赵西原  吴家祥  张凤兰  蔡世喜  李艳丽
作者单位:白求恩医科大学病理解剖教研室(赵西原,吴家祥,张凤兰),白求恩医科大学一院中心实验室(蔡世喜),白求恩医科大学一院化验科(李艳丽)
摘    要:本实验对STZ—DM大鼠的主动脉进行了超微结构观察。结果显示,DM大鼠血浆胰岛素水平明显降低,血糖含量明显增高、血浆TC、LDL—C、LDL—C/HDL—C、TC/HDL-C值明显增高,HDL—C明显降低,与对照组比较均有显著差异(P<0.01)。电镜下,DM大鼠主动脉有早期AS病变。结果表明,急性实验性DM,由胰岛素绝对缺乏所致的高血糖、高TC、高LDL—C以及低HDL—C血症,可能与主动脉早期AS病变的形成密切相关。

关 键 词:糖尿病(DM)  主动脉  高密度脂蛋白(HDL)  脲菌链霉素(STZ)

Ultrastructural study on the aortic wall in rats with STZ-i nduced diabetes
Zhao Xiyuan,et al. Ultrastructural study on the aortic wall in rats with STZ-i nduced diabetes[J]. Journal of Jilin University: Med Ed, 1989, 0(5)
Authors:Zhao Xiyuan  et al
Affiliation:Department of Pathology
Abstract:Ultrastructue of the aortic wall in rats with diabetes induced by STZ is studied.The radioimmunologic and biochemical data obtained show a significant decrease in plasma insulin level and a significant increase in blood glucose content in diabetic as compared with the normal rats (P<0.01).TC, LDL-C, LDL-C/HDL-C and TC/HDL-C are increased, but HDL-C is significantly de-creased in diabetic rats.Under SEM and TEM, early atherosclerotic ohanges are found in the aortic wall of diabetic rats.The results show that,in acute exper-imental diabetes, hyperglycemia, hypercbolesterolemia, hyperlipemia of LDL-C and hypolipemia of HDL-C resulted from absolute hypoinsulinism may be close-ly related to the formation of early aortic atherosclerotic changes.
Keywords:Diabetes mellitas Aorta Highrdensity lipoprotein Streptozocin (STZ)
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