1至3个腋窝淋巴结转移乳腺癌根治术后放疗的应用 |
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引用本文: | 王升晔,杜向慧. 1至3个腋窝淋巴结转移乳腺癌根治术后放疗的应用[J]. 国际肿瘤学杂志, 2008, 36(1): 449-452. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-422X.2009.06.017 |
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作者姓名: | 王升晔 杜向慧 |
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作者单位: | 浙江省肿瘤医院放疗科,杭州,310022; |
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摘 要: | Nowadays the decision whether to offer early breast cancer patients with 1~3 positive axillary nodes adjuvant radiotherapy is a heated controversy. Results of several randomized trials have shown that post-mastectomy radiotherapy including the whole chest wall and regional lymph node-bearing areas can improve the Iocoregional control and survival rate of patients with 1~3 positive axillary nodes. Tumor size and stage, number of dissected nodes, positive lymph node ratio, extracapsular extension and lymphovascular invasion may determine whether post-mastectomy radiotherapy is needed or not for these patients. The best radiotherapy approach and patients selections should be verified by further prospective randomized control clinical trials.
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关 键 词: | 乳腺肿瘤 淋巴转移 放射疗法 |
Post-mastectomy radiotherapy for breast cancer patients with one to three positive lymph nodes |
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Abstract: | |
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Keywords: | Breast neoplasmsLymphatic metastasisRadiotherapy |
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