不孕不育夫妇生育压力与其社会支持及应对方式的研究

目的 探讨不孕不育夫妇双方生育压力与其社会支持及应对方式的关系.方法 采取横断面调查的方法,选取2018年10月至2019年6月在十堰市人民医院生殖中心就诊的不孕不育夫妇280对为研究对象.采用自制的基本资料调查表调查患者基本资料,采用生育相关压力量表(Fertility Problem Inventory,FPI)、...

A study on reproductive stress of infertile couples and their social support and coping styles

Objective To explore the relationship between fertility stress and social support and coping styles of infertile couples.Methods This study adopted a cross-sectional survey method,and selected infertile couples who visited the Reproductive Center of Shiyan People’s Hospital from October 2018 to June 2019 as the research objects.Patients were investigated using a self-made basic data questionnaire,Fertility Problem Inventory(FPI),Chinese Mandarin version of the Medical Outcomes Study Social Support Survey and Medical Coping Models Questionnaire.Results Respondents’fertility stress scores ranged from 100~229,with an average score of(162.69±19.56).There were statistical differences in the dimensions of parental role requirements,sexual stress,the total scores of coping styles and the mean scores of each dimension(P<0.05).The total FPI score of the woman was negatively related to the total score of the FPI of the man(r=-0.117,P=0.049).The fertility stress of both parties was not only related to their social support and coping style,but also to the social support of the other party.The total score of social support and scores of all dimensions were significantly positively correlated(P<0.05).Conclusion Fertility stress of infertile couples is highly related to social support and coping styles.Helping patients to improve social support and adopting coping styles can alleviate fertility pressures.