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早期吞咽功能训练对脑卒中吞咽困难患者的影响
引用本文:吴美芳,利春玲,岑晓婷. 早期吞咽功能训练对脑卒中吞咽困难患者的影响[J]. 临床医学工程, 2012, 19(5): 805-806
作者姓名:吴美芳  利春玲  岑晓婷
作者单位:广东省湛江中心人民医院神经内一科
摘    要:
目的探讨早期吞咽功能训练对脑卒中患者吞咽困难的影响。方法将150例脑卒中患者随机分为治疗组和对照组各75例。对照组采用常规治疗,治疗组在常规治疗的基础上实施早期吞咽功能训练,20天后评定治疗效果。结果治疗组吞咽功能恢复、并发症发生下降率优于对照组,两组疗效比较有显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论对脑卒中吞咽困难患者进行早期吞咽功能训练,可有效恢复患者吞咽功能,大大减少患者病死率和致残率,提高患者的生存质量。

关 键 词:早期功能训练  脑卒中  吞咽困难

Influence of Early Swallowing Function Training on Patients with Stroke Swallowing Difficulty
WU Meifang, LI Chunling, CEN Xiaoting. Influence of Early Swallowing Function Training on Patients with Stroke Swallowing Difficulty[J]. Medical and Health Care Instruments, 2012, 19(5): 805-806
Authors:WU Meifang   LI Chunling   CEN Xiaoting
Affiliation:(Department of Neurology, Zhanjiang Central People’s Hospital, Zhanjiang 524037, China)
Abstract:
Objective To discuss the influence of early swallowing function training on patients with cerebral apoplexy swallowing difficulty. Methods 150 cases of stroke patients were randomly divided into treatment group and control group with 75 cases in each. The control group got the routine treatment, and the treatment group obtained early swallowing function training based on routine treatment. The treatment effect was evaluated 20 days later. Results The treatment group had better results than the control group in swallowing function recovery and lowering complications, the curative effect between the two groups was significantly different (P <0.01). Conclusion Eearly swallowing function training for stroke patients with swallowing difficulty can effectively restore patients with swallowing function,greatly reduce the mortality and morbidit, and improve the patients’ quality of life.
Keywords:Early function training  Stroke  Swallowing difficulty
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