| 基于专利分析的基因组编辑技术国际竞争态势研究分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 汪庆,李军莲,朱钦磊,杨芳,贾晓峰,张艳丽.基于专利分析的基因组编辑技术国际竞争态势研究分析[J].中华医学图书情报杂志,2019,28(2):12-18. |
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| 作者姓名： | 汪庆 李军莲 朱钦磊 杨芳 贾晓峰 张艳丽 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国医学科学院医学信息研究所，北京 100020,中国医学科学院医学信息研究所，北京 100020,中国医学科学院，北京 100005,国家电网有限公司信息通信分公司，北京 100761,中国科学技术信息研究所，北京 100038,中国医学科学院基础医学研究所，北京 100005 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家知识产权局专利战略推进工程项目“医药生物技术专利布局研究”（PS2018-012） |
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| 摘 要： | 通过专利计量、专利组合分析的方法分析全球基因组编辑技术的专利申请态势、技术来源与市场布局、区域竞争态势、技术竞争态势发现全球基因组编辑技术专利自2013年开始迅速增长，美国是该领域的技术领导者和第一大技术来源国；中国专利数量较多，是技术活跃者和第二大技术来源国，但专利质量与美、日等国差距较大；日本、瑞士、法国是潜在技术竞争者，专利质量较高；C12N（微生物或酶）是各国重点布局的技术领域。提出了重视提升专利质量、重视专利国际化战略布局、进行持续的专利跟踪与预警、找到专利技术与创新的突破口等建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 基因编辑技术 基因组编辑技术 专利组合分析 专利计量 |
| 收稿时间： | 2019/1/6 0:00:00 |
Study on international competition situation in genome editing technology based on analysis of patents |
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| WANG Qing,LI Jun-lian,ZHU Qin-lei,YANG Fang,JIA Xiao-feng and ZHANG Yan-li.Study on international competition situation in genome editing technology based on analysis of patents[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science,2019,28(2):12-18. |
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| Authors: | WANG Qing LI Jun-lian ZHU Qin-lei YANG Fang JIA Xiao-feng and ZHANG Yan-li |
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| Institution: | Institute of Medical Information, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100020, China,Institute of Medical Information, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100020, China,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100005, China,State Grid Limitd Company Information and Telecommunication Branch, Beijing 100761, China,China Institute of Scientific and Technological Information, Beijing 100038, China and Institute of basic Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100005, China |
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| Abstract: | The global patent application situation, technology sources and market distribution, regional competition situation, technological competition situation of genome editing technologies were analyzed by patent metrical analysis and patent portfolio analysis respectively, which showed that the number of patented global genome editing technologies has been increasing since 2013 and USA is the leader and the first largest source country of genome editing technologies, the number of patented genome editing technologies in PR of China ranked second and PR of China is the technological invigorator and the second largest source country of genome editing technologies, and Japan, Swiss, France are the potential competitors of genome editing technologies and the academic level of their patents is high, stress is laid on C12N in different countries of the world. Suggestions were thus put forward for technological break though and innovation in patented genome editing technologies by improving their academic level and international strategic distribution. |
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| Keywords: | Gene editing technology Genome editing technology Patent portfolio analysis Patent metrics |
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