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Ex Vivo Programming of Antigen-Presenting B Lymphocytes: Considerations on DNA Uptake and Cell Activation
Authors:Matthew Wheeler  Xotchil Cortez-Gonzalez  Raffaele Frazzi
Affiliation:The Department of Medicine and Cancer Center and Biomedical Science Program, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA
Abstract:Plasmids used in DNA vaccination not only serve as a source of antigen, but also have an important adjuvant effect. This review focuses on recent advancements made in understanding how cells internalize DNA, and how internalized DNA activates immune response pathways. We also comment on the role of B cells in both of these processes.
Keywords:activation pathways  Antigen presenting cell  B-cell  DNA  transgenesis
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