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骶髂关节结核的诊断及治疗
引用本文:穆哈买提,车立新,孟晓源,李坤. 骶髂关节结核的诊断及治疗[J]. 实用骨科杂志, 2012, 18(1): 19-20
作者姓名:穆哈买提  车立新  孟晓源  李坤
作者单位:新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院骨二科,新疆乌鲁木齐,830001
摘    要:目的探讨骶髂关节结核的临床特点与治疗方法。方法我院2003年1月至2011年1月收治51例骶髂关节结核,分析其病史、体征、影像特点,手术治疗35例,保守治疗16例。结果根据K im分型法,Ⅰ型5例,Ⅱ型11例,Ⅲ型15例,Ⅳ型20例。手术治疗35例,28例患者获得随访,手术优良率为80%,随访时均为临床治愈。结论骶髂关节结核下腰及臀部疼痛不适最多见,根据K im分型来指导临床治疗可取得良好效果。

关 键 词:骶髂关节  结核  诊断  治疗

Diagnosis and the Treatment of Tuberculosis of Sacro-iliac Joints
Affiliation:MU Ha-mai-ti,CHE Li-xin,MENG Xiao-yuan,et al(Department of Orthopaedics,Xinjiang Uygur Autonym Region People′s Hospital,Urumuqi 830001,China)
Abstract:Objective: To study the clinical characteristics and the treatment of sacro-iliac joints tuberculosis.Methods To analyze 51 cases with tuberculosis of the sacroiliac joints from history,signs,characteristic of radiology,treatment,healing that treated in our hospital from January,2003 to January,2011,taken operation 35cases,non-operation16 cases.Results According to Kim′s classifications,typeⅠ 5 case,typeⅡ 11 cases,typeⅢ 15 cases,typeⅣ 20 cases,35 cases treated by operation,and we followed up 28 cases,patients after operation follow up were clinical healed.Conclusion Clinical findings and signs of sacro-iliac joints tuberculosis were low back pain and buttock pain.Treatment of sacro-iliac joints tuberculosis according to Kim′s classifications will have good result.
Keywords:sacroiliac joints  tuberculosis  diagnosis  treatment
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