| 吸烟与肝癌关系的病例对照研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 方俊,刘伯齐,张庆镐,蔡英姬. 吸烟与肝癌关系的病例对照研究[J]. 延边医学院学报, 2003, 26(2): 106-107 |
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| 作者姓名： | 方俊 刘伯齐 张庆镐 蔡英姬 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]吴阶平医学基金会，北京100730 [2]中国医学科学院肿瘤医院肿瘤研究所，北京lO002l [3]延边大学，吉林延吉133002 |
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| 摘 要： | [目的 ]评估吸烟对肝癌发生、发展的影响 .[方法 ]在中国 2 4个城市和 74个农村地区 ,随机选择了 196 13名死于肝癌的吸烟者和 770 6名死于肝硬化的吸烟者进行回顾性调查研究 .[结果 ]吸烟可以导致肝癌的超额死亡 ,在 35岁以上的男性吸烟者中 ,肝癌的超额死亡率为 36 % ,吸烟者和非吸烟者导致肝癌的相对危险度为 1 36 ,95 %可信区间为 1 2 9～ 1 4 3,女性吸烟者和非吸烟者的相对危险度为1 2 7,95 %可信区间为 1 16～ 1 36 .每日吸烟量同肝癌的死亡也呈显著的正向关系 .[结论 ]吸烟可能增加患肝癌的风险
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| 关 键 词： | 肝肿瘤 吸烟 数据收集 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-1824(2003)02-0106-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003-06-01 |
Case control study for the relation of smoking and liver cancer |
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| FANG Jun ,LIU Bo qi ,ZHANG Qing gao ,CAI Ying ji. Case control study for the relation of smoking and liver cancer[J]. Journal of Medical Science Yanbian University, 2003, 26(2): 106-107 |
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| Authors: | FANG Jun LIU Bo qi ZHANG Qing gao CAI Ying ji |
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| Affiliation: | FANG Jun 1,LIU Bo qi 2,ZHANG Qing gao 3,CAI Ying ji 3 |
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| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE To determine whether smoking is a co factor for the development of liver cancer.?METHODS?It was retrospectively analyzed from that the smoking habits of 19?613 cases died by liver cancer and 7?706 cases died by cirrhosis as control in 24 cities and 74 rural counties of China.?RESULTS?There was a 36% excess risk of death from liver cancer among smokers in the adult men over 35 year old and smoker versus non smoker RR was 1 36 with 95% of confidence interval 1 29～1 43. Smoker versus non smoker RR in woman was 1 27 with 95% of confidence interval 1 16～1 36.The RR was significantly related to daily cigarettes consumption.?CONCLUSION?Smoking can increase the risk of getting liver cancer. |
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| Keywords: | liver neoplasms smoking data collection |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录！ |
