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初中生艾滋病/性病健康教育近期效果评价
引用本文:吴李梅,许亚平,严丽英,沈云良,严军华,杨雪观. 初中生艾滋病/性病健康教育近期效果评价[J]. 中国健康教育, 2006, 22(2): 106-107,111
作者姓名:吴李梅  许亚平  严丽英  沈云良  严军华  杨雪观
作者单位:浙江省皮肤病防治研究所,浙江,德清,313200
基金项目:浙江省卫生厅科研基金项目(No.2004A017)
摘    要:
目的了解浙江省初中生对艾滋病/性病相关知识的知晓情况、相关态度及行为状况,初步评价在初中生中开展艾滋病/性病健康教育的近期效果。方法采用整群抽样方法,对2385名初中生在健康教育前和健康教育后1个月分别下发同一调查问卷进行相关问题调查。结果被调查对象健康教育后比健康教育前艾滋病/性病知识知晓率有明显提高;可以接受和艾滋病病毒感染者或病人一起学习、生活的学生由健康教育前的46.62%上升到健康教育后的62.09%(P<0.01)。结论通过专题讲座、小册子、VCD等多种形式,在初中生中开展艾滋病/性病健康教育能收到良好效果。

关 键 词:初中生  艾滋病/性病  健康教育  效果评价
文章编号:1002-9982(2006102-0106-03
收稿时间:2005-11-20
修稿时间:2005-11-20

Short-term effect evaluation of AIDS/STD health education for junior middle school students
Wu Li-mei,Xu Ya-ping,Yan Li-ying,Shen Yun-liang,Yan Jun-hua,Yang Xue-guan. Short-term effect evaluation of AIDS/STD health education for junior middle school students[J]. Chinese Journal of Health Education, 2006, 22(2): 106-107,111
Authors:Wu Li-mei  Xu Ya-ping  Yan Li-ying  Shen Yun-liang  Yan Jun-hua  Yang Xue-guan
Affiliation:Zhejiang Provincial Institute for Dermatesis Prevention and Control, Deqing 313200, China
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the knowledge,attitudes,and practice about AIDS/STD among junior middle school students and the short-term effect of AIDS/STD health education among them.Methods 2385 junior middle school students selected by cluster sampling were investigated before and after the health education using the same questionnaire.Results The rate of knowledge related to AIDS/STD had distinctly improved after the health education and the percentage of the students who would be able to work and study together with the HIV infected or the AIDS patients rose from 46.62% before the health education to 62.09% after the health education(P<0.01). Conclusion The special course,booklets,VCD were the effective measures to carry out AIDS/STD health education among the junior students.
Keywords:Junior middle school students  AIDS/STD  Health education  Effect evaluation
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