CACS患者三种养老方式对照护者生活质量的影响

目的 探讨CACS患者居家、社会福利院及医疗机构三种养老方式对其照护者生活质量的影响.方法 从CACS患者三种不同养老方式照护者中选取187名为研究对象.应用SF-36量表对其进行问卷调查,数据用SPSS13.0进行统计学分析.结果 在生理和机体疼痛方面,三组照护者无显著差异(P＞0.05);在总体健康、精力、社会职能、情感职能和心理健康方面三组比较有显著性差异,具有统计学意义.医疗机构组在各个维度平均得分均高于其他两组.结论 CACS患者在医疗机构的养老方式对其照护者的QOL影响小于居家、社会福利院的养老方式,居家养老对其照护者的QOL 影响最大.

The study on quality of the caregivers' life among three aged living patterns among CACS patients

Objective: To survey the influence on the main caregivers quality of life between the three aged living in hospital,in welfare and at home among the CACS patients.Methods: 187 caregivers of CACS patients of 3 kinds of endowment way from July 2008 to December 2009 were chosen.The survey and analysis of these 3 kinds of endowment way were made for the influence on the quality of the escort resorted to life through SF-36 questionnaires.The original data were put into database to be statistically analyzed with SPSS17.0.Results: In the comparison in the quality of the caregivers’ life: No significant difference on PF,RP and BP was found,but significant differences on GH,VT,SF,RE and MH were shown.Conclusion: Hospital endowment is an endowment that can have the caregivers get higher quality of life.The caregivers’ life quality of the welfare pension way takes second place.But medical institutions have some limitations in endowment.