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Prophylactic nipple‐sparing mastectomy in young previvors: Examining decision‐making,reconstructive outcomes,and patient satisfaction in BRCA+ patients under 30
Authors:Ara A. Salibian  Jonathan M. Bekisz  Jordan D. Frey  Brooke Miller  Mihye Choi  Nolan S. Karp
Abstract:Bilateral prophylactic mastectomies (BPM) in young previvors with high‐risk mutations are rising; however, little data on management, therapy timing, and outcomes exist. BRCA+ patients under 30 undergoing BPM from 2006 to 2018 were reviewed. Twenty‐two patients aged 23‐29 underwent mastectomy 4.2 years after genetic diagnosis. Twelve patients completed surveys, most often citing personal decisions (50%) for undergoing mastectomy and plastic surgeons’ recommendations (83.3%) for reconstruction. About 73% of patients completely understood risks/benefits of mastectomy and 63.6% of reconstruction. Patients reported high BREAST‐Q Satisfaction and Well‐Being scores. Continued educational resource development will optimize shared decision‐making in the reconstructive process.
Keywords:BRCA  nipple‐sparing mastectomy  previvor  quality‐of‐life
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