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散在性主动脉瓣下狭窄的二维超声心动图诊断
引用本文:陆凤翔,杨砚华,胡明,陈皖生,朱必顺. 散在性主动脉瓣下狭窄的二维超声心动图诊断[J]. 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版), 1987, 0(4)
作者姓名:陆凤翔  杨砚华  胡明  陈皖生  朱必顺
作者单位:第一附属医院心脏科(陆凤翔,杨砚华,胡明,陈皖生),第一附属医院心脏科(朱必顺)
摘    要:
应用二维超声心动图(2DE)诊断散在性主动脉瓣下狭窄(DSS)21例。年龄6~63岁(平均24岁)。DSS 分为三型:(1)隔膜型(9例);(2)纤维肌肉环型(9例);(3)纤维肌肉管道型(3例)。DSS 伴室间隔缺损3例,法乐四联症1例。2DE 对诊断DSS 是首选的非侵入性诊断方法。

关 键 词:主动脉瓣下狭窄  超声心动描记术  诊断

TWO DIMENSIONAL ECHOCARDIOGRAPHIC DIAGNOSIS OF DISCRETE SUBAORTIC STENOSIS
Lu Fengxiang,et al.. TWO DIMENSIONAL ECHOCARDIOGRAPHIC DIAGNOSIS OF DISCRETE SUBAORTIC STENOSIS[J]. Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Nanjing, 1987, 0(4)
Authors:Lu Fengxiang  et al.
Abstract:
Two dimensional echocardiography(2DE)was done on 21 patients withdiscrete subaortic stenosis(dss).It revealed the following three anatomicaltypes:(1)diaphragmatic type(9 cases),having two thin fibrous diaphragmsencircling the left ventricular outflow tract(LVOT)below the aortic valve;(2)fibromuscular collar type(9 cases),with a muscular base forming collar-like LVOT obstruction;(3)fibromuscular tunnel type(3 cases),producingdifufse narrowing of the LVOT.(In this group,four cases had concomitantoccurrence of congenital abnormalities,three,ventricular septal defects andone,tetralogy of Fallot)M-mode features of subaortic obstruction are nonspe-cific.2DE is noninvasive diagnostic tool.Since it can reveal precise anatomicdetails of subaortic obstruction,it is useful for the evaluation of LVOT.
Keywords:aortic subvalvular stenosis  echocardiography  diagnosis  
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