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晚期结直肠癌的化疗进展
引用本文:李文桦,张 文. 晚期结直肠癌的化疗进展[J]. 中国癌症杂志, 2015, 25(11): 877-889. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-3969.2015.11.007
作者姓名:李文桦  张 文
作者单位:复旦大学附属肿瘤医院肿瘤内科,复旦大学上海医学院肿瘤学系,上海 200032
摘    要:
化疗是晚期结直肠癌的主要治疗手段,以氟尿嘧啶(5-fluorouracil,5-FU)、奥沙利铂和伊立替康为主的三药是晚期肠癌治疗的重要药物,联合化疗和“打打停停”的治疗模式在提高疗效的同时兼顾了治疗的耐受性。新的化疗药物雷替曲塞、替吉奥和TAS-102也在临床中获得应用。就晚期结直肠癌化疗的进展进行综述。

关 键 词:结直肠癌  化疗  转移  

Advances in chemotherapy for advanced colorectal cancer
LI Wenhua,ZHANG Wen. Advances in chemotherapy for advanced colorectal cancer[J]. China Oncology, 2015, 25(11): 877-889. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-3969.2015.11.007
Authors:LI Wenhua  ZHANG Wen
Affiliation:Department of Medical Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
Abstract:
Chemotherapy is the main treatment approach for advanced colorectal cancer. The 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), oxaliplatin and irinotecan are three major chemotherapeutic drugs. The combined chemotherapy and “stop and go” treatment mode increase the efficacy and patients’ tolerance. The new drugs, raltitrexed, S-1 and TAS-102, have been approved for use in cancer treatment. This article reviews the new development in chemotherapy for the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer.
Keywords:Colorectal cancer  Chemotherapy   Metastases  
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