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Early MRI findings in Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
Authors:Marco Onofrj  Tommaso Fulgente  Domenico Gambi  Giorgio Macchi
Affiliation:(1) Istituto di Neurologia, Università "ldquo"G. D'Annunzio"rdquo", Chieti, Italy;(2) Istituto di Neurologia, Università "ldquo"Cattolica S.C.,"rdquo", Rome, Italy;(3) Clinica Neurologica, Osp. ex-Pediatrico, Via Martiri Lancianesi, 6, I-66100 Chieti, Italy
Abstract:We describe the MRI changes preceding the onset of myoclonus in two patients whose post-mortem examination confirmed the diagnosis of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD). MRI showed changes in the striatum early in the course of CJD (2–6 months after the onset of apathy, interpreted as depression, and 1–2 months before the onset of further clinical symptoms). Only in one patient did electroencephalography record the typical triphasic sharp-waves, 1 month after MRI.
Keywords:Creutzfeldt-Jacob disease  Magnetic resonance imaging  Computed tomography  Electroencephalography
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