Patch testing with a mixture of 2 phenol-formaldehyde resins |
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Authors: | Magnus Bruze |
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Affiliation: | Department of Occupational Dermatology, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden. |
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Abstract: | 1310 patients were routinely patch tested with a paratertiary-butylphenol-formaldehyde resin (PTBP-F-R), a resol resin based on phenol and formaldehyde (P-F-R-2), and a mixture of these 2 resins. Approximately 2.5 times more patients with contact allergy to phenol-formaldehyde resins were diagnosed when routinely patch tested with P-F-R-2 in addition to PTBP-F-R. Although patch testing with a mixture of both resins was not as good as patch testing with the 2 resins separately, it was better than testing only with PTBP-F-R, since 1.6 times more patients with contact allergy to phenol-formaldehyde resins were still diagnosed. P-F-R-2 is therefore recommended for routine patch testing, preferably as a separate patch test but otherwise as a mixture with PTBP-F-R. |
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Keywords: | contact allergy phenol-formaldehyde resins paratertiary-butylphenol-formaldehyde resins patch testing patch test technique |
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