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共聚焦显微内镜对临床难以确诊的皮革胃的诊断价值
引用本文:李希诗,戴一扬,朱燕华,吴云林,吴巍. 共聚焦显微内镜对临床难以确诊的皮革胃的诊断价值[J]. 胃肠病学和肝病学杂志, 2011, 20(11): 1023-1026
作者姓名:李希诗  戴一扬  朱燕华  吴云林  吴巍
作者单位:1. 浙江医院消化科,浙江杭州,310012
2. 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院消化科
摘    要:
目的探索共聚焦显微内镜(CLE)对临床难以确诊的皮革胃病例的诊断价值。方法收集2009年-2011年因胃黏膜病变行CLE检查的患者317例。CLE检查过程中使用经静脉注射的10%荧光素钠溶液作为荧光剂,术后行导向病理活检。对CLE无法确诊的病例行腹部薄层增强CT扫描,对符合手术指征者行外科手术。将普通胃镜、CLE检查及活检病理结果进行比较分析。结果总共13例临床确诊为皮革胃的患者接受了CLE检查,所有患者术前均曾接受包括常规内镜及活检病理在内的辅助检查,病理均未确诊胃癌。单纯根据CLE图像诊断皮革胃的准确率为76.9%(10/13),CLE导向活检阳性率84.6%(11/13)。对皮革胃患者的CLE图像分析显示,腺体排列紊乱伴明显炎症反应、荧光素钠大量渗出、高度异型腺体或成片排列的大型暗色细胞、腺上皮或间质中大型浅色细胞、间质中异常扭曲异型的阳性率分别为84.6%、76.9%、76.9%、46.1%与7.7%。结论CLE检查及CLE导向活检术是提高皮革胃诊断正确性的有效方法。

关 键 词:共聚焦显微内镜  皮革胃  诊断

Diagnostic value of confocal laser endomicroscopy in difficult cases of linitis plastica
LI Xishi,DAI Yiyang,ZHU Yanhua,WU Yunlin,WU Wei. Diagnostic value of confocal laser endomicroscopy in difficult cases of linitis plastica[J]. Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2011, 20(11): 1023-1026
Authors:LI Xishi  DAI Yiyang  ZHU Yanhua  WU Yunlin  WU Wei
Affiliation:LI Xishi1,DAI Yiyang1,ZHU Yanhua2,WU Yunlin2,WU Wei2 1.Department of Gastroenterology,Zhejiang Hospital,Hangzhou 310012,2.Department of Gastroenterology,Ruijin Hospital,Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine,China
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the diagnostic value of confocal laser endomicroscopy(CLE) in difficult cases in diagnosis of linitis plastica(LP).Methods Three hundred and seventeen patients with gastric mucosal lesion who underwent CLE between June 2009 and March 2011 were reviewed.Intravenous fluorescein sodium in a concentration of 10% was used in the procedure and targeted biopsies were taken.Enhanced multiple slice CT was processed in cases when CLE failed to confirm the diagnosis of LP.Patients were referred t...
Keywords:Confocal laser endomicroscopy  Linitis plastica  Diagnosis  
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