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睫状肌麻痹前后眼屈光状态的变化
引用本文:王武贤,周炜.睫状肌麻痹前后眼屈光状态的变化[J].眼科研究,1992,10(3):200-202.
作者姓名:王武贤  周炜
作者单位:内蒙古巴盟医院眼科 临河015000 (王武贤),河南省眼科研究所 郑州450003(周炜)
摘    要:用0.5%托吡卡胺眼水,对181名(362眼)4—30岁屈光不正者进行了睫状肌麻痹前后的检影验光对照研究。与常态下相比,用睫状肌麻痹剂后,近视度减少,远视度增加。远视组和近视组的球镜度符合率分别为25.5%和62.4%。散光轴位变化率为48.8%。结果表明,散瞳检影后的主观试镜是必不可少的。

关 键 词:托吡卡胺  屈光不正  检影验光

Changes of Ocular Refraction Before and After Cycloplegic
Wang Wuxian.Changes of Ocular Refraction Before and After Cycloplegic[J].Chinese Ophthalmic Research,1992,10(3):200-202.
Authors:Wang Wuxian
Institution:Wang Wuxian Department of Ophthalmology,Bamen Hospital,Linhe,Innermongolia Autonomous Region
Abstract:The refractive status of 181 ametropes (362 eyes) aged 4 to 30 was respectively deter-mined before and after 0.5% tropicamide was used.Compared with non-cycloplegic reti-noscopy,the spherical equivalent (SE) of myopia was deck-eased and the SE of hypermeer-tropia was increased by cycloplegic retinoscopy.The accordance or SE was 25.5% in hyp-metropia and 62.4% in myopia.The results showed that the subjective refining wasnecessary after retinoscopy.
Keywords:cycloplegic  ametropia  retinoscopy
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