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霍山石斛不同生长阶段遗传稳定性的RAPD分析
引用本文:刘石泉,李小军,余庆波,谢红,周根余.霍山石斛不同生长阶段遗传稳定性的RAPD分析[J].中国中药杂志,2007,32(10):902-905.
作者姓名:刘石泉  李小军  余庆波  谢红  周根余
作者单位:1. 湖南城市学院,化学与环境工程系,湖南,益阳,413000
2. 上海师范大学,生命与环境科学学院,生物系遗传学实验室,上海,200234
摘    要:目的:研究霍山石斛同一蒴果组培不同生长阶段遗传稳定性。方法:利用从20个随机引物筛选的3个稳定性较好的10碱基引物对已继代7~8次的H23种群进行RAPD检测。结果:发现不同阶段内遗传相似系数较大,在85.409 3%~98.360 6%,其中在原球茎、萌芽期和一叶期存在的变异比两叶期、开花期要显著,但程度都极其微弱。结论:来自同一蒴果的变异非常小,建立霍山石斛稳定的无性快繁系是切实可行的。

关 键 词:随机扩增多态性DNA  霍山石斛  生长阶段  遗传稳定性
文章编号:1001-5302(2007)10-0902-04
收稿时间:2006-10-20
修稿时间:2006-10-20

Analysis on genetic stability in different development stages of Dendrobium huoshanense by RAPD
LIU Shi-quan; LI Xiao-jun; YU Qing-bo; XIE Hong; ZHOU Gen-yu.Analysis on genetic stability in different development stages of Dendrobium huoshanense by RAPD[J].China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica,2007,32(10):902-905.
Authors:LIU Shi-quan; LI Xiao-jun; YU Qing-bo; XIE Hong; ZHOU Gen-yu
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry and Environment Engineering, Hunan City University, Yiyang 413000, China; 2. Genetics Laboratory, Department of Biology, College of Life and Environment Science, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China
Abstract:Objective: To research the hereditary stability of Dendrobium huoshanense which were subcultured 7-8 times in the same tissue culture system. Method: Using three primers of arbitrary decamer oligonucleotide sequences from 20 primers for DNA amplification, random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) were performed. Result: The genetic similarity coefficient was varied from 85.4% to 98.4%. The variation of protocorm, germination and monoleaf were rather more notable than that of bileaf and inflorescence. Conclusion: The variation of the same pod is quite small. It is feasible to set up the rapid propagation system of D. huoshanense .
Keywords:random amplified polymorphic DNA(RAPD)  Dendrobium huoshanense  development stages  genetic stability
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