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我院74例中药注射剂不良反应分析
引用本文:王景红,顾媛媛. 我院74例中药注射剂不良反应分析[J]. 中国医院用药评价与分析, 2008, 8(1): 66-68
作者姓名:王景红  顾媛媛
作者单位:北京中医药大学东方医院,北京市,100078
摘    要:目的:探究中药注射剂不良反应发生的影响因素,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法:采用回顾性研究方法,对我院收集的74例中药注射剂不良反应报告,从家庭过敏史及既往不良反应史、溶媒的选择、药物的稀释浓度、药物的超剂量使用、药物的联合使用及具体操作等方面进行统计分析。结果:含有至少1项影响因素的52例(占70.27%),含至少2项影响因素的16例(占21.62%),含3项影响因素的4例(占5,41%),未发现使用错误的22例(占29.73%)。结论:中药注射剂在临床使用中应根据药品说明书的要求严格操作。

关 键 词:中药注射剂  不良反应  合理用药
文章编号:1672-2124(2008)01-0066-03
修稿时间:2007-08-28

Adverse Drug Reactions Caused by Traditional Chinese Medicine Injections: Analysis of 74 Cases in Our Hospital
WANG Jinghong,GU Yuanyuan. Adverse Drug Reactions Caused by Traditional Chinese Medicine Injections: Analysis of 74 Cases in Our Hospital[J]. Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-Use in Hospital of China, 2008, 8(1): 66-68
Authors:WANG Jinghong  GU Yuanyuan
Affiliation:(Dongfang Hospital Affiliated to Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100078, China)
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To probe into the influencing factors of ADRs induced by Traditional Chinese medicine injections so as to provide references for rational drug use in clinical practice. METHODS: Using retrospective study, the paper give a detail statistical analysis to the 74 ADR reports associated with Chinese medicine injections collected at our hospital in 2006 from the following aspects: family allergies, ADR history, selection of solvent, drug dilute strength, overdose, drug combination and the specific handling etc. RESULTS: 52 cases (70.27%) were attributed to at least one of the above- mentioned factors (70.27%), 16 (21.62%) two factors, 4 (5.41% ) three factors, and 22 (29.73%) were found of no mistake in drug use. CONCLUSION: The use of Chinese medicine injections should strictly follow the instructions of drug package inserts.
Keywords:Traditional Chinese medicine injections  Adverse drug reaction  Rational use of drug
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