哮喘致死患者肺组织EG1和EG2的检测及分析

目的　为了研究哮喘发作致死患者肺组织嗜酸性粒细胞浸润情况。方法　研究分成 3组 ,A组为死于哮喘发作 ,B组有哮喘病史但死于非哮喘发作 ,C组无哮喘病史。应用免疫组化技术 ,检测不同死因肺组织单克隆抗体EG1 和EG2 的阳性细胞。结果　 ( 1)哮喘发作致死组的肺组织EG1 和EG2 的阳性细胞明显高于其他两组 ,而哮喘患者非哮喘发作致死组的肺组织EG1 和EG2 的阳性细胞与无哮喘病史组比较无显著差异。 ( 2 )在哮喘发作致死组的支气管与肺实质EG1 阳性细胞数无明显差异 ,但在肺实质的EG2 的阳性细胞明显高于较大的支气管。结论　在哮喘发作致死患者气道和肺组织有大量的嗜酸性粒细胞浸润 ,且以小支气管与肺实质浸润为主

Detection of eosinophil granulocyte 1 and 2 in lung tissue from cases died of asthma

Objectives To investigate the eosinophil in t he lung of patients died of asthmatic attack.Methods All samples were divided into three groups.G roup A died of asthmatic attack,Group B once had asthmatic history,died of non-asthmatic attack,Group C had no asthmatic history.Immunohistochemistry me thod was used to st udy the positive cells of EG 1 and EG 2 in lungs. Results The number of positive cells of EG 1 and EG 2 in the l ung died o f asthmatic attack was significantly higher than the other two groups.T here was no difference between Group B and Group C.There was no difference be tw een the larger bronchial and smaller bronchial and lung parenchyma.However,th e number of positive cells of EG 2 in the smaller bronchial and lung parenchyma was higher than that in the larger bronchi.Conclusion A large amount of eosinophiles infiltrate into the lung and airway of cases died of asthmatic attack,and mainly in the small er bronchi and lung parenchyma.