保留幽门胰十二指肠切除术在胰腺癌手术中的应用研究

目的探讨保留幽门胰十二指肠切除术在胰腺癌手术中的应用意义及临床价值。方法回顾性分析50例胰腺癌手术患者,行标准胰十二指肠切除术患者25例为对照组,行保留幽门胰十二指肠切除术25例患者为观察组,对照两组患者手术时间、输血量、最早恢复正常饮食功能时间、总并发症发生率,随访1年后生存率。结果两组患者手术时间、输血量、最早恢复正常饮食功能时间比较(t=4.33、4.55、4.42,P<0.05);两组患者总并发症发生率(χ2=4.45,P<0.05);两组患者1年后生存率(χ2=2.45,P>0.05)。结论保留幽门胰十二指肠切除术较标准十二指肠切除术手术时间短、输血量少、最早恢复正常饮食功能时间快、总并发症发生率少,临床效果可靠,两组患者一年后生存率具有显著性差异。

Pylorus preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy for pancreatic cancer operation in application

Objective To investigate the pylorus-preserving pancreatoduodenectomy in pancreatic cancer operation significance in the application and clinical value. Methods A retrospective analysis of 50 casesofpancreatic cancer patients with operation, line standard pancreaticoduodenectomy in patients 25 cases as control group, line of pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy for the observation group 25 cases, control group two patients with operation time, amount of blood transfusion, the early resumption of normal diet function time, total complication rate, follow-up after 1 years survival rate. Results In two groups of patients with operation time, amount of blood transfusion, the early resumption of normal diet function time （t=4.33,4.55,4.42, P〈 0.05）,two patients total complication rate （χ2=4.45, P〈 0.05）,two patients after 1 year survival rate （χ2=2.45, P〉 0.05）. Conclusion Pylorus preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy with standard pancreaticoduodenectomy shorter operation time, less blood transfusion, the earliest to resume a normal diet function time, total complication rate less reliable, clinical effects, two groups of patients after one year survival rate has significant difference.