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体位固定改良法在颈椎后路手术中应用的效果
引用本文:马慧罗,王晓娟,孔祥越. 体位固定改良法在颈椎后路手术中应用的效果[J]. 解放军护理杂志, 2010, 27(19): 1509-1510
作者姓名:马慧罗  王晓娟  孔祥越
作者单位:平顶山中平能化医疗集团总医院手术室,河南平顶山,467000
摘    要:目的探讨体位固定改良法在颈椎后路手术中应用的效果。方法将52例行颈椎后路手术的颈椎病患者,随机分成实验组和对照组,每组各26例。实验组患者手术体位采用改良法固定,对照组采用传统的体位固定法,观察两组患者体位固定的有效性及术中和术后并发症发生的情况。结果实验组体位固定的有效性优于对照组(P〈0.01),术中无并发症发生;两组术后均无手术并发症的发生。结论颈椎后路手术患者体位采取改良法固定,其固定效果确切,有利于暴露术野,减少术中及术后并发症的发生,值得临床推广应用。

关 键 词:颈椎后路手术  手术体位  体位固定  护理

Application of Modified Posture Fixation in Cervical Posterior Surgery
MA Hui-luo,WANG Xiao-juan,KONG Xiang-yue. Application of Modified Posture Fixation in Cervical Posterior Surgery[J]. Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army, 2010, 27(19): 1509-1510
Authors:MA Hui-luo  WANG Xiao-juan  KONG Xiang-yue
Affiliation:(Operation Room,General Hospital of Zhongping Integrated Energy and Chemical Coal Group of Pingdingshan,Pingdingshan 467000,Henan Province,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the effect of the modified posture fixation in cervical posterior surgery.Methods Fifty-two patients with cervical posterior surgery were randomly divided into the experimental and the control group of 26 patients each.The patients in the experimental group adopted the modified posture fixation,while the patients in the control group received the routine posture fixation.The validity and intra-and post-operative complications in patients of the two groups were observed.Results The validity of the modified posture fixation in the experimental group was significantly superior to that in the control group(P〈0.01).There was no intraoperative complication in the experimental group.No postoperative complication occurred in the two groups.Conclusion The modified posture fixation in cervical posterior surgery was observed with exact therapeutic effects in exposing surgical field and reducing intra-and post-operative complications,which deserves wide clinical application.
Keywords:cervical posterior surgery  operative posture  position fix  nursing
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