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慢性肾病合并矿物质与骨代谢紊乱的发病机制、临床诊断与治疗
引用本文:潘海,刘金鑫,张岩. 慢性肾病合并矿物质与骨代谢紊乱的发病机制、临床诊断与治疗[J]. 中国临床药理学与治疗学, 2014, 0(6): 695-700
作者姓名:潘海  刘金鑫  张岩
作者单位:上海理工大学系统生物医学研究中心,上海200093
基金项目:上海市科学技术委员会资助(10PJ1407700)
摘    要:
慢性肾病(CKD)患者的血液钙、磷、甲状旁腺激素、维生素D、成纤维细胞生长因子-23、等生化因子的水平会发生异常,这不仅能导致长期的系统性并发症,还会引起骨矿物质代谢失衡,造成骨损伤,增加慢性肾病合并矿物质与骨代谢紊乱(CKD-MBD)的患病率和死亡率。本文对CKD-MBD的发病机制、临床诊断与治疗策略作一综述。

关 键 词:慢性肾病  骨代谢  矿物质  继发性甲状旁腺机能亢进  维生素D

Pathogenesis,clinical diagnosis and treatment for CKD-MBD
PAN Hai,LIU Jin-xin,ZHANG Yan. Pathogenesis,clinical diagnosis and treatment for CKD-MBD[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 2014, 0(6): 695-700
Authors:PAN Hai  LIU Jin-xin  ZHANG Yan
Affiliation:(Center for System Biomedical Sciences, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China)
Abstract:
The abnormal levels of calcium, phosphorus, parathyroid hormone, vitamin D, fibroblast growth factor-23 in the blood of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) will not only cause long-term systematic complications, but also lead to bone mineral metabolism imbalance and bone injury, and finally increase the risk of morbidity and mortality with CKD-MBD. In this review, we summarize the pathogenesis, clinical diagnosis and treatment strategy for CKD-MBD.
Keywords:chronic kidney disease  bone metabolism  mineral  secondary hyperparathyroid-ism  vitamin D
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