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早期护理干预预防脑出血手术患者下肢深静脉血栓形成的效果
引用本文:钟丽丽,李春霞,李爱文. 早期护理干预预防脑出血手术患者下肢深静脉血栓形成的效果[J]. 中华现代护理杂志, 2011, 17(2): 139-141. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2011.02.004
作者姓名:钟丽丽  李春霞  李爱文
作者单位:广东医学院附属医院神经外科,湛江,524001
摘    要:目的 探讨早期护理干预预防脑出血术后患者下肢深静脉血栓形成的效果.方法 将60例脑出血手术患者随机分为实验组和对照组,各30例,实验组在术前和术后给予早期护理干预,对照组给予常规护理.比较两组效果.结果 实验组患者脑出血术后下肢深静脉血栓形成较对照组明显减少,两组比较差异有统计学意义(x2=5.192,P=0.023).结论 早期护理干预能降低脑出血手术患者术后下肢深静脉血栓的形成.该方法简单、安全、经济,且疗效迅速,值得临床推广应用.

关 键 词:脑出血手术  早期护理干预  深静脉血栓形成

Effect of early nursing intervention on lower extremity deep venous thrombosis of patients undergoing preventive cerebral hemorrhage operation
ZHONG Li-li,LI Chun-xia,LI Ai-wen. Effect of early nursing intervention on lower extremity deep venous thrombosis of patients undergoing preventive cerebral hemorrhage operation[J]. Modern Nursing, 2011, 17(2): 139-141. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2011.02.004
Authors:ZHONG Li-li  LI Chun-xia  LI Ai-wen
Affiliation:ZHONG Li-li(Department of Neurosurgery,the Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical College,Zhanjiang 524001,China) LI Chun-xia(Department of Neurosurgery,the Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical College,Zhanjiang 524001,China) LI Ai-wen(Department of Neurosurgery,the Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical College,Zhanjiang 524001,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the effect of early nursing intervention on lower extremity deep venous thrombosis of patients undergoing preventive cerebral hemorrhage operation.Methods 60 cases of cerebral hemorrhage surgery patients were randomly divided into experimental group(30 cases)and control group(30 cases),the experimental group was given early nursing intervention before and after operation,and control group was given the surgery routine nursing of cerebral hemorrhage patients.ResultsDeep-vein thrombosis of patients in experimental group was markedly lower than control group(x2 = 5.192,P = 0.023).Conclusions Early nursing intervention can reduce the formation of deep-vein thrombsis in patients after preventive cerebral hemorrhage surgery.The method is simple,safe,economic,and rapid effect,worthy of clinical application.
Keywords:Cerebral hemorrhage operation  Early nursing intervention  Deep-vein thrombosis
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