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后根切断术及辣椒素对大鼠脊髓后角δ阿片受体免疫反应性的影响
引用本文:王小丽,张亦农,李和. 后根切断术及辣椒素对大鼠脊髓后角δ阿片受体免疫反应性的影响[J]. 华中科技大学学报(医学版), 1998, 0(5)
作者姓名:王小丽  张亦农  李和
作者单位:同济医科大学基础医学院组织学与胚胎学教研室 武汉430030
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.39770386)
摘    要:
应用免疫组织化学方法观察大鼠单侧脊髓后根切断后和蛛网膜下腔注射辣椒素后,脊髓后角浅层δ阿片受体(DOR)免疫反应性的变化。结果显示:①在单侧后根切断术后第5d,所有大鼠术侧脊髓后角I~Ⅲ层内DOR的免疫反应性均较对照侧明显减弱(P<0.01);②在所有辣椒素处理大鼠中,其脊髓后角浅层DOR免疫反应性均较对照组明显下降(P<0.01)。结果提示,脊髓后角浅层内部分DOR来源于一级传入神经元,其中部分为传入伤害性信息的神经元。

关 键 词:阿片受体  后根切断术  辣椒素  C纤维  脊髓后角

The Effects of Dorsal Rhizotomy and Capsaicin on ?Opioid Receptor Immunoreactivity in the Spinal Dorsal Horn of the Rat
Wang Xiaoli,Zhang Yinong,Li He. The Effects of Dorsal Rhizotomy and Capsaicin on ?Opioid Receptor Immunoreactivity in the Spinal Dorsal Horn of the Rat[J]. Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Health Sciences), 1998, 0(5)
Authors:Wang Xiaoli  Zhang Yinong  Li He
Affiliation:Wang Xiaoli,Zhang Yinong,Li HeDepartment of Histology and Embryology,School of Basic Medical Sciences Tongji Medical University,Wuhan 430030
Abstract:
The changes of the immunoreactivity of 8 opioid receptor (DOR) in the superficial layers of the spinal dorsal horn of the rat were observed by using immunohistochemistry after unilateral dorsal rhizotomy or subarachnoid injection of capsaicin. The DOR-immunoreactivity in the laminae I~III of the spinal cord on the side ipsilateral to the dorsal rhizotomy was markedly weakened on the day 5 after operation (P< 0, 01). Moreover,the DOR- immunoreactivity in the same layers of the rat was highly reduced on the day 7 after subarachnoid administration of capsaicin,compared with that treated with vehicle(P<0. 01). These re-sults indicate that part of DORs in the superficial layers originates from primary afferent neurones,some of which are the neurones contributing to the input of nociceptive information.
Keywords:opioid receptor  dorsal rhizotomy  capsaicin  C fiber  spinal dorsal horn  
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