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结肠灌水经腹超声检查对Crohn病和慢性溃疡性结肠炎的诊断价值
引用本文:薛改琴,苗润琴,李飞栋,王宇翔. 结肠灌水经腹超声检查对Crohn病和慢性溃疡性结肠炎的诊断价值[J]. 中国药物与临床, 2004, 4(1): 34-36
作者姓名:薛改琴  苗润琴  李飞栋  王宇翔
作者单位:山西省肿瘤医院超声室,030013
摘    要:
目的探讨Crohn病(Crohndisease,CD)、慢性溃疡性结肠炎(ulcerativecolitis,UC)的声像图特征以及其诊断价值。方法采用结肠灌水经腹超声检查(hydrocolonicsonography,HS)14例CD和27例UC,并参照Limberg法进行分型。结果两种疾病声像图均为肠壁增厚,表现为不同程度肠壁层次消失、与周围分界清晰的带状低回声。HS法对CD、UC的诊断符合率为85.7%、88.9%。结论CD、UC有较为特征性的声像图,HS法可作为诊断和鉴别诊断的方法之一。

关 键 词:Crohn病  结肠炎,溃疡性  结肠灌水超声检查
修稿时间:2003-10-15

Diagnostic value of hydrocolonic sonography in Crohn disease and chronic ulcerative colitis
XUE Gai-qin,MIAO Run-qin,LI Fei-dong,WANG Yu-xiang.Ultrasound Diagnosis Department,Shanxi Tumor Hospital,Taiyuan,China. Diagnostic value of hydrocolonic sonography in Crohn disease and chronic ulcerative colitis[J]. Chinese Remedies & Clinics, 2004, 4(1): 34-36
Authors:XUE Gai-qin  MIAO Run-qin  LI Fei-dong  WANG Yu-xiang.Ultrasound Diagnosis Department  Shanxi Tumor Hospital  Taiyuan  China
Affiliation:XUE Gai-qin,MIAO Run-qin,LI Fei-dong,WANG Yu-xiang.Ultrasound Diagnosis Department,Shanxi Tumor Hospital,Taiyuan030013,China
Abstract:
Objective To discuss the ultrasonic imaging characteristics of Crohn disease(CD)and ulcerative co-litis(UC)and the diagnostic value by ultrasonic examination.Methods14patients with CD and27with UC were stu-died using hydrocolonic sonography(HS)and were classified by Limberg's method.Results Ultrasonic images of both the diseases showed the intestinal wall thickened,and the layer disappeared at different levels with a band-like low echo and a clear border on surrounding tissues.The accuracy of HS in CD and UC was85.7%and88.9%.Conclusion There is evident imaging characteristic of CD and UC.HS may be used as a method for diagnosis and differential diagnosis.
Keywords:Crohn disease  Colitis  ulcerative  Hydrocolonic sonography
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