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股骨粗隆间骨折内固定术后并发症原因分析
引用本文:王鹏建,李海峰,阮狄克,丁宇,张超,李威. 股骨粗隆间骨折内固定术后并发症原因分析[J]. 中国骨与关节损伤杂志, 2010, 25(1): 27-29
作者姓名:王鹏建  李海峰  阮狄克  丁宇  张超  李威
作者单位:解放军海军总医院骨科,北京市,100037;解放军海军总医院骨科,北京市,100037;解放军海军总医院骨科,北京市,100037;解放军海军总医院骨科,北京市,100037;解放军海军总医院骨科,北京市,100037;解放军海军总医院骨科,北京市,100037
摘    要:目的探讨股骨粗隆间骨折内固定术后并发症的原因和预防措施。方法回顾总结内固定手术治疗的127例股骨粗隆间骨折的病例,分析术后并发症的原因。结果93例获得随访,14例出现术后并发症,发生率15.06%。术后并发症包括单纯髋内翻5例,股骨头颈钉切割穿入髋臼合并髋内翻1例,股骨颈干角变小2例,股骨头颈钉切割合并颈干角变小4例,患肢短缩2例。结论内固定物选择不当、手术操作技术欠佳和术后患肢过早负重锻炼是发生术后并发症的主要原因,髋部生物力学的特殊性及老年人骨质疏松增加了术后并发症的概率。

关 键 词:股骨粗隆间骨折  内固定  并发症

Complications after Treatment of Femoral Intertrochanteric Fracture with Internal Fixation and Prevention
Wang Pengjian,Li Haifeng,Ruan Dike,et al.. Complications after Treatment of Femoral Intertrochanteric Fracture with Internal Fixation and Prevention[J]. Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint Injury, 2010, 25(1): 27-29
Authors:Wang Pengjian  Li Haifeng  Ruan Dike  et al.
Affiliation:Wang Pengjian,Li Haifeng,Ruan Dike,et al. Dept of Orthopedics,Navy General Hospital of PLA. Beijing,100037
Abstract:Objective To investigate the reasons of post-operative complications after the treatment with internal fixation and discuss the preventive measures for femoral intertrochateric fractures.Methods From January 2000 to August 2008,127 patients treated with internal fixation for femoral intertrochanteric fracture were retrospectively reviewed.Results Ninety-three patients were followed up for 6 months to 72 months (averaging 39.5months). Excellent and good functional results were obtained in 79 patients (84.95%...
Keywords:Femoral intertrochanteric fracture  Internal fixation  Complication  
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