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头颈部横纹肌肉瘤(附8例报告)
引用本文:赵艳梅,贺红梅,田广永. 头颈部横纹肌肉瘤(附8例报告)[J]. 中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志, 2001, 7(2): 103-105
作者姓名:赵艳梅  贺红梅  田广永
作者单位:1. 河南大学淮河医院耳鼻咽喉科,
2. 河南大学医学院预防医学教研室,
摘    要:目的 探讨头颈部横纹肌肉瘤的临床表现、病理类型、诊断、治疗及预后。方法 回顾性分析8例头颈部横纹肌肉瘤的病史资料并复习文献。结果 8例除加化疗加放疗5例,手术切除加化疗1例;乳突探查术1例;化疗加放疗1例。手术切除6例中,5年生存率为62.5%(5/8)。结论 采用手术与放疗和化疗的综合治疗方案能明显提高生存率。

关 键 词:横纹肌肉瘤 头颈部肿瘤 临床表现 病理 诊断 治疗 预后
文章编号:1007-1520(2001)02-0103-03
修稿时间:2001-01-02

Head and neck rhabdomyosarcoma (A report of eight cases)
ZHAO Yan mei,HE Hong mei,TIAN Guang yong. Head and neck rhabdomyosarcoma (A report of eight cases)[J]. Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-skull Base Surgery, 2001, 7(2): 103-105
Authors:ZHAO Yan mei  HE Hong mei  TIAN Guang yong
Abstract:Objective To analyze and discuss the clinical features, pathology, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of head and neck rhabdomyosarcoma. Methods Eight cases of head and neck rhabdomyosarcoma were studied retrospectively and the related literature was reviewed. Results Of the 8 cases, 5 were operated in addition to radio-therapy and chemotherapy, 1 was operated together with chemotherapy, 1 was operated by exploration of mastoid; and the other one was treated by radiotherapy and chemotherapy. The 5-year survival rate was 62.5%(5/8). Conclucion It can apparently increase the survival rate through the combined therapy which involves operation, radiotherapy and chemotherapy.
Keywords:Rhabdomyosarcoma  Head and neck neoplasms
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