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752例强制隔离戒毒者心理健康状况的多层次比较
引用本文:韦克诚,杨玉祥,刘新民,金明琦,张婷,滕永升,周黎红,徐东彪,李桦,何苗苗,刘涛. 752例强制隔离戒毒者心理健康状况的多层次比较[J]. 皖南医学院学报, 2012, 31(3): 240-243
作者姓名:韦克诚  杨玉祥  刘新民  金明琦  张婷  滕永升  周黎红  徐东彪  李桦  何苗苗  刘涛
作者单位:韦克诚 (南湖强制隔离戒毒所,安徽,宣城,242000) ; 杨玉祥 (皖南医学院,心理学教研室,安徽,芜湖,241002) ; 刘新民 (皖南医学院,心理学教研室,安徽,芜湖,241002) ; 金明琦 (皖南医学院,心理学教研室,安徽,芜湖,241002) ; 张婷 (皖南医学院,心理学教研室,安徽,芜湖,241002) ; 滕永升 (南湖强制隔离戒毒所,安徽,宣城,242000) ; 周黎红 (南湖强制隔离戒毒所,安徽,宣城,242000) ; 徐东彪 (南湖强制隔离戒毒所,安徽,宣城,242000) ; 李桦 (南湖强制隔离戒毒所,安徽,宣城,242000) ; 何苗苗 (皖南医学院,心理学教研室,安徽,芜湖,241002) ; 刘涛 (皖南医学院,心理学教研室,安徽,芜湖,241002) ;
摘    要:
目的:了解戒毒者心理健康状况,为强制隔离戒毒模式的心理康复提供依据。方法:对752例戒毒者采用90项症状清单(SCL-90)进行测验,并进行心理健康的多层次比较。结果:戒毒人员的各项评分均高于全国常模,差异非常显著(P<0.001),不同类型的戒毒人员测验结果有差异。结论:强制隔离戒毒人员存在严重的心理健康问题,不同类型的戒毒人员心理健康状况不同,应采取个体化的和有效的心理干预措施。

关 键 词:强制戒毒人员  心理健康  SCL-90

Psychological status of the drug abusers under mandatory quarantine treatment: Investigation and analysis on 752 cases
WEI Ke-cheng,YANG Yu-xiang,LIU Xin-min,JIN Ming-qi,ZHANG Ting,TENG Yong-sheng,ZHOU Li-hong,XU Dongbiao,LI Hua,HE Miao-miao,LIU Tao. Psychological status of the drug abusers under mandatory quarantine treatment: Investigation and analysis on 752 cases[J]. Acta Academiae Medicinae Wannan, 2012, 31(3): 240-243
Authors:WEI Ke-cheng  YANG Yu-xiang  LIU Xin-min  JIN Ming-qi  ZHANG Ting  TENG Yong-sheng  ZHOU Li-hong  XU Dongbiao  LI Hua  HE Miao-miao  LIU Tao
Affiliation:Nanhu Compulsory Drug Rehabilitation Center of Anhui Province, Xuancheng 242000,China
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the psychological status of substance users for providing evidences for psychological rehabilitation of this population undergoing enforced isolated detoxification treatment.Methods:The Symptom Checklist-90(SCL-90) was used to evaluate the psychological status in 752 drug users and the results were compared in different levels.Results:The drug abstainers scored averagely higher on each item as compared with national norm,with significant statistical difference(P<0.001),and the differences were seen in different types of drug users.Conclusion:Serious psychological disorders exist in the drug abstainers under the mandatory quarantine treatment,and different types of drug abusers have exhibited diverse psychological status,which suggests that individualized treatment should be important to the effective psychological intervention of this population.
Keywords:compulsory treatment drug abstainers  psychological status  SCL-90
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